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Washington Township
WASHINGTON TOWNSHIP
This township occupies the west center of the north tier
of townships. Sugar Creek passes through from east to west.
About one-third of the township lies north and two-thirds
south of the creek. Spring Creek flows from the southeast
part to the northwest, entering Sugar Creek in section
thirty, at the S. Titus farm. Prairie Creek enters the
township from Center at section ten, flows west and leaves
the township at section seven, where it enters Sugar Creek
Township. About one-third of this township was originally
embraced in the "Indian Reserve," which was bought by the
Government in 1828. This township contains thirty-five and a
half sections, and nearly all is of the very best land.
Here, where well cultivated fields are now found, originally
stood some of the finest timber. The Indianapolis,
Cincinnati & Lafayette Railroad runs across the southwest
corner of the township. Hazelrigg station is named after the
late H. G. Hazelrigg, who formerly owned the land in
and about the station. Mechanicsburg (Reese Mill P. O.) is
located in the eastern part of the township near where
Brown's Wonder unites with Sugar Creek. The first settlers
began to arrive here about 1832, when the township was
organized. The following are the names of some who came
first: The first election was held at the house of John S.
Polk, April, 1832, when John Slocum and J. S.
Polk were elected Justices of the Peace, sixty votes
being cast. John Pauly and Wm. Brown were
elected constables at the same time. Among the first
settlers were John N. Fall, John Wilky, Joshua
Allen. Wm. West, Able Pennington. The
above named persons came before the sale of land in 1829.
After that time the following persons came: Joshua
Burnham, Benj. Crose, James Scott, Samuel
Reese, John Slocum, Thos. McCann, Wm.
Pauly, Jas. Turner, Benj. Sweeney, John
Morehead, Jacob Skeen, Abram. Buckhalter,
Samuel and James Foreman, John Kersey, Benj.
and Stephen Titus, Nathaniel Titus, Samuel
Cason and John Cradlebaugh. Among other settlers
are John Riggins, Robt. Slocum, the Becks,
Sleighbecks, Chambers, Thornberrys,
John Graham, the Buntins, Goldsbeys,
Bowens, W. W. Phillips, Campbells, Nathan
Garrett, Richies, Bonam Stout, Jas. P.
Mills, Samuel Long and Jos. Hollingsworth.
The first grist mill was built by David Ross in 1831,
on Spring Branch. Bonam Stout built the first grist
mill at Mechanicsburg in 1838. John and Noah Hardesty
built the mill now known as the "Adney" mill on Sugar Creek
in 1840. Michael and Augustus Chase built the Ben
Crose mill. The first church was a log structure built
by the Baptists in 1835, on the David Ross farm. The
first meetings were held at the house of Wm. Pauly
about the year 1830. The first school was taught by Daniel
Ellis. Jas. P. Mills built the first tanyard
in the township. The township has improved rapidly during
the last few years. A system of. drainage has been built in
every direction, and much of the land is in a high state of
cultivation. Mechanicsburg, the center of quite a local
trade, was laid out in 1835 by Jas. Snow.
Hazelrigg Station is also a very good town. The Cason
graveyard, in the south part of the township, is one of the
oldest burying places, as well as Bethel. Here many
monuments are erected to the memory of the pioneers. A small
cemetery is located on Brush Creek in the northwest part of
the township; also one south of Pike's Crossing. Pike's
Crossing is five miles north of Lebanon, at the crossing of
the Frankfort and Lebanon Pike and the Strawtown and
Thorntown Road. There is a postoffice and several nice
residences here. The farms show every evidence of thrift and
prosperity. The population in 1870 was 1,391; in 1880 it was
1,352. Number of voters in 1886 was 349; number of school
children in 1886 was 441. There are ten brick school houses
in the township. The following have acted as Trustees: John
Higgins, H. G. Hazelrigg, Robert Slocum,
B. F. Lumpkins, J. S. Harrison, Albert Helm
and Robert Herr, elected in April, 1886. Washington
Township is the only one in the county that has a Township
House, that is, a place where the voting is done and other
township meetings held. It is a brick building, centrally
located, on or near the site of the old Bethel Church, and
where there is a cemetery.
Source Citation: Boone County History [database
online] Boone County INGenWeb. 2006. <http://www.rootsweb.com/~inboone>
Original data: Harden & Spahr. "Early Life and Times in
Boone County, Indiana." Indianapolis, Ind. Carlon &
Hollenbeck. 1887.
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