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Union Township
UNION TOWNSHIP
This township is bounded on the north by Marion Township,
on the east by Hamilton County, on the south by Eagle
Township and on the west by Center and Worth Townships. It
contains twenty-five sections. The surface along Big Eagle
and Mount's Run is somewhat broken, but is well adapted for
grazing purposes. Big Eagle flows through the township from
north to south, crossing the Michigan Road one mile south of
Rosston and one-half mile north of Northfield in section
three. Mount's Run flows through the township, entering
Eagle Creek at the south part of section ten. Finley Creek
comes in from the northeast and enters Eagle a short
distance southwest of Northfield. Jackson's Run also enters
the township. The Michigan Road passes through the entire
township, entering at the south in section fourteen, running
a little to the west of north and leaving in section
twenty-eight, where it enters Marion township. It is perhaps
the best naturally drained of all the townships in the
county, excepting Eagle. The settlement of Union dates back
as far as 1826, when the following pioneers entered the
wilderness: Jesse Lane, Edward Lane, John
Lane, Samuel Lane, Benj. Cruse, Henry
Koontz, John L. Koontz, Jacob Johns, Geo.
Walker, Riley B. Hogshire, George Shirts,
John Davis, Jas. Richardson and the
Sedgwicks. Soon after came Henry Nichols, Jacob
Tipton, Jacob Jones, James and Wm. Ross,
the Dooleys, Shoemakers, Washington Hutton,
John Dulin, the Stephensons, Peterses,
Alexanders, Wesley Smith, Kincaids, Wm.
O. Carey, Vances, Andrew Harvey, John
Pitman, James Alexander, Abraham Newcomer,
the Giffords, Hicksons, Henry M. Marvin,
John Murphy, Jas. Dye, Wysongs, John A.
Dulin, Levi P. Shoemaker, Nelsons,
Hollingsworths, Levi King, James Berry,
Henry Good and Isaac Dye. The first religious
meetings were held in 1832, at the house of Mr. Sedgwick.
They were conducted by Thos. Brown. The first
election was held in 1834. when John Berry was
elected Justice of the Peace. He was succeeded by Abner
Sanborn. The first mill was built and run by Hiram
McQuindy. The Methodists built the first church. They
were soon after followed by the Baptists. There are now
several good churches, representing nearly all the
denominations. There is a Methodist Church at Northfield,
also a Seventh-Day Adventist Church, erected and dedicated
December, 1886. The Baptists have a brick church at Mount's
run. There is a cemetery there where are buried a number of
pioneers. Northfield, one of the oldest villages of the
county, is located on the Michigan Road. This has been the
voting place for a number of years. There is a postoffice
also. Among the early physicians were Dr. McLeod, Dr.
J. S. Hardy and Dr. Presly. Jacob Tilton,
Hiram McQuiddy and Chauncey Cole were early
merchants. Rosston, two miles north, was laid out about the
time the Anderson & St. Louis Railroad was surveyed. It
occupies land owned by the Ross boys. There is quite
a little trade here, especially since the railroad was
finished from Anderson to Lebanon, January 22, 1887. There
is a postoffice here, two variety stores, and a Masonic
Lodge. A switch will soon be put in, when it will be a
shipping point of some importance. The population of the
township in 1870 was 1,057; in 1880 it was 1,092; the number
of voters, 250; the number of school children in 1886 was
356. There are eight school houses, three of which are brick
and five frame. The Methodists have a society at Big Spring
and a good frame church. This has been a popular place for
meetings for the last forty years, and many small
camp-meetings are held here. The house is located near the
Marion Township line. The line between Marion and Union
Townships divide the village of Big Spring. Union Township
has made good progress as a rule in the way of buildings,
roads, schools, ditching, etc. Many of the pioneers are
dead. A few remain while others have moved away. Could some
of them visit the township now what changes would greet them
on every hand. The little cabin in the woods gone, the
little bridle-path turned into a pike, the green woods into
well-cultivated fields. The pioneers here, as well as in
other townships, had much to contend with in their new
homes, no mills, no schools and no neighbors. But deprived
of them they had their enjoyments. The people were sociable
in the extreme. Their wants were comparatively few. The
Trustees are as follows: J. F. Stephenson, Geo.
Shoemaker, J. M. Koons, H. M. Marvin, R.
G. Nelson, W. H. Dooley, Geo. Norwood,
L. P. Shoemaker, J. M. Reed, Jas. Hubanks,
and Geo. Stephenson, elected November,1886.
Source Citation: Boone County History [database
online] Boone County INGenWeb. 2006. <http://www.rootsweb.com/~inboone>
Original data: Harden & Spahr. "Early Life and Times in
Boone County, Indiana." Indianapolis, Ind. Carlon &
Hollenbeck. 1887.
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