J. E. Allen, the only man who has ever made the "Star Restaurant" a success, came to his present ownership through changes, trials, troubles vicissitudes enough to have disheartened the living soul of almost any man. No man has ever more worthily won the respect of a large patronage than he.

Mr. Allen was born May 12, 1861 near Ossian, the son of S. B. and Hanna Allen. He is descended from the strain that produced that grand old hero of the revolution -- Ethan Allen. Educated in the common school, he early left his studies to become a bread winner. The very severe labor on the factory and in the ditch, brought on rheumatism, therefore turning his attention to the restaurant business in 1893, he purchased the "Star". After trying that until 1895, he thought to better himself by a change into the hardware store. This move being unsatisfactory, Mr. Allen, in July, 1893, moved to Warren and went into the livery business. Selling there, he returned to the restaurant idea and in October 1896 went to Markle. Here he would have continued had not the ill health of his wife necessitated her being removed to a more suitable climate. With great sadness in his heart, fearing the inevitable result, he moved to Las Vegas, New Mexico, April 1897. Torn by alternating hopes and despair, he lived for two years in the climate to which his wife had been recommended by the best physicians. During this time he was employed in the shops of the A. T. & S. F. railroad. All efforts to better Mrs. Allen's condition having failed, with great sadness the little family returned to Ossian, and Mr. Allen again purchased the "Star Restaurant" which had passed through several hands since he left.

Whatever can belong to an up-to-date equipment we find in the Allen restaurant. Having taken great pains to make his stock attractive to all customers he is winning a large patronage. As a man, Mr. Allen is a good, patriotic, enterprising citizen and a valued addition to the business fraternity here.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 53-54.

Ossian has been most fortunate in her photographic department of business. Although we have no regular photographer, Mr. I. J. Baumgardner, who is probably the best artist of that description in Wells county, makes the town once a week. When it is remembered that he furnished the photographs for the half-tones of this volume, no farther praise or comment is necessary as the quality of his work is easily perceivable by all who are at all judges of art.

Mr. Baumgardner was born in Wadsworth, Ohio, in 1870, and in that city received his education. He began to study photography under Benj. Ashbaucher of Bluffton in 1895, and for several years was that gentleman's most able helper and assistant. For some time previous to his establishing of business for himself he did Mr. Ashbaucher's most difficult work, caring for almost all the Ossian patronage which was then controlled by that gentleman.

In March 1899, Mr. Baumgardner cut loose from the Bluffton firm and established a studio in the town of Markle, and a branch business in Ossian as well. Though Mr. Baumgardner makes Markle his home he does not neglect his Ossian patrons, but comes over regularly, furnishing them with the best work at the most reasonable prices. Amateur photography is quite a fad, but no amateur is able to produce equally good negatives and equally well finished photographs, when his efforts are compared with professional labor. Mr. Baumgardner is a professional and his photographs leave nothing to be desired by even the most fastidious patrons.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 73.

Frank M. Beaty was born in August, 1875, in Ossian, son of Wm. R. and Angeline Beaty, and is one of the youngest of the prosperous business fraternity of our little city. Mr. Beaty received his education in the city schools and at Valparaiso, Indiana, where he took a commercial course, graduating with honors. Upon the completion of his college work in 1893, he accepted a position in Roe Brothers' store as clerk and for three years faithfully fulfilled the duties devolving upon him.

In the fall of 1899, Mr. Beaty, purchased E. E. Derr's tonsorial parlors and began business for himself. With his present neatly equipped shop, there is no reason why he should not succeed eminently well. The establishment which he owns makes him proprietor of a fine large business room, three barber chairs, accompanying mirrors and all that go to make up a first class barber shop.

Mr. Beaty has won the merited respect of many friends, and it is felt that the new work will suit him admirably. As a member of society, Mr. Beaty is a most popular ornament. Having joined the F. & A. M. in 1897, that order has dignified him with the office of Senior Warden. He is also a member of the K. O. T. M. and Eastern Star orders.

Mr. Beaty, is a steady conservative citizen, the sort of a young man of whom we are all glad to say a good word, and whom we are pleased to watch grow up to positions of honor and success.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 62.

The names of W. R. Beaty and T. A. Doan have been connected for so many years with the lumber business that no introduction of themselves or work to the appreciative public can do more than augment the high esteem in which they are held.

Mr. W. R. Beaty, the senior member of the firm, was born in Holmes Co., Ohio, in 1842. His parents removed to Wells Co., in 1845, and he received in this county his education. Mr. Beaty's name has been associated with business interests in Ossian almost all his life. He was a veteran in the civil war; after his return from service he went into the lumbering business associating himself with the Koons & Co., saw and planing mills. A few years later Mr. Beaty's name became the leading one on the firm books, and in 1875, Mr. T. A. Doan became associated with the company. Mr. Doan's careful business-like qualities soon made him a member of the firm, which changed its name lastly to that of Beaty & Doan and is now so known. The business has gradually increased by reason of the steady principles of these gentlemen. In 1878, pine lumber and shingles were first handled by the firm. The brickyard became a part of the company's property in 1895, and in 1899, as elsewhere stated, a large grain elevator was built by the enterprising gentlemen.

Mr. T. A. Doan, the junior member of the firm, was born in 1845, at Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England, son of John and Elizabeth (Foundling) Doan. He came to America in 1870, and worked at various places for five years. He was by trade a miller, but 1875, he became employed by the Koons & Co., saw and planing mills. His history from that time on is well known.

William M. Doan, son of the partner in this firm, is a young man of more than average business ability, and has recently taken charge of the office work. He is a courteous, agreeable gentleman, and adds confidence and strength to the firm in the position he occupies.

These enterprising gentlemen have won the reputation of having one of the best equipped businesses in town. They have in a sense been a God-send to the city because of the steady work they have furnished a number of hands. The material they supply is also strictly first class as all builders acknowledge and affirm. The gentlemen are among the most prosperous citizens in town.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 66-67.

Charles H. Bell was born in Ebensburg, Pa., Dec. 11, 1847, son of Alexander Graham and Jane (McCoy) Bell, of Scotch Irish descent. In the spring of 1850, the family came to Murray and took up the usual burdens of the pioneer toilers. Mr. Bell received his education first in the common schools, then in Prof. J. S. McCleary's academy at Bluffton and in the select school of Rev. Mayne. In the public schools of Wells county Mr. Bell was a teacher from 1868 until 1881, with the exception of the winters of 1877 and 1878, which years he spent in Kansas serving as deputy clerk of the district courts of Anderson county.

In September 1881, Mr. Bell, began to study pharmacy, and worked with J. H. Hoover. Having mastered the necessary knowledge, he pursued his work with Eastman & Reed, and in 1884, bought out Mrs. M. H. Reed, becoming a partner in the then largest drug store. In 1885, the firm name changed from "Eastman & Bell" to "Bell & Davis" and so continued until 1893, when Mr. Bell sold his share of the business and turned his attention to other matters.

May 6th, 1897, Mr. Bell became postmaster of the town of Ossian, and so well has he fulfilled the trusts devolving upon him, that we are safe in accounting him the best postmaster we have ever had. As an assistant postmaster under C. W. Eastman and A. B. Davis, he acquired the skill and facility for disposing of mail which makes him superior to all others in office.

Mr. Bell's life has been a busy, fruitful one; it is wholly impossible in this brief sketch to give to it the laurel-mention it deserves. Especially under the old school regime were the labors of this gentlemen (sic) lastingly beneficial, then it was that the "chaotic systems of education", if such an appellation be permitted, gave way before the untiring attempts of himself and like minded educators, and gradually metamorphosed into the "school of the new era."

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 72-73.

Andrew was born in Milford, Pike County, Pennsylvania, August 9, 1812, a son of Andrew and Susanna (Flick) Brickley, and a grandson of Peter Brickley, who was born in Germany and was the first of the family to come to America. In 1814 he left Pike for Mahoning County, Ohio, where he bought and improved two hundred acres of land, and where he died in 1839. He was a member of the Lutheran Church and his wife was a devout Presbyterian. He learned the trade of wheelwright in his native country and worked at it for many years before turning his attention to farming.

In July 1864, Mr. Brickley moved to Huntington County and took up his residence in section one, Rockcreek township, where he had purchased two hundred and seventy-one acres of partially improved land.

He is a strong Democrat, and while in Ohio served thirteen years as township trustee, but has not been an aspirant for office since locating in Indiana. He was at all times been well liked by those with whom he has been associated, and his opinions have been regarded as the expressions of sound common sense.

Biographical Memoirs of Huntington County, 1901, pages 607-608.
Transcribed by Jim Cox

It is always a pleasure to commend work done by a good workman. The subject of this sketch is in the truest sense a good workman, the best of the kind ever in Ossian. Mr. Brown was born in 1839, at Niagara Falls, N. Y., a son of parents of Irish descent. He is a self-educated, self-made man and from earliest youth has followed his present avocation. He began to work at his trade when 16 years of age, and at the same time learned painting and trimming. His skill in making all parts of carriages and in designing new styles of vehicles, his ability to build conveyances that were specially made according to certain specifications, soon placed him at the head of the line wherever he worked.

Mr. Brown's life has been an eventful one, and he has always been a busy man. He began his labors at Kalamazoo, Mich., and remained there 12 years. Then he moved to Chicago at which place he spent 4 years. Returning to Michigan he located at Niles, and worked in the shops for 7 years. He has also spent a portion of his life at the following places -- South Bend, St. Louis and Detroit.

In August, 1897, Mr. Brown opened up his present establishment in Ossian. From the very first the work he turned out was such as to advertise his ability all over the country. An industrious man, he can be found early and late in his carriage shop in the north end of town busy with repair and other work -- in fact he is busy all the time.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 76.

Not to know Harry Bunn is not to be acquainted with the jolliest man in town. This characteristic fits Mr. Bunn for his work and makes him a favorite wherever he goes. Mr. Bunn was born in 1858, two miles east of Ossian, the son of Jacob and Sarah Bunn, early settlers. Educated in the common branches, he was early turned out to make his own way in the world. Thanks to the smooth tongue and happy-go-lucky nature he succeeded.

In 1880, Mr. Bunn, established his present business of professional auctioneer, and gradually, he being very popular, his territory extended until it now covers an area represented by a radius of 15 miles; and in a number of instances reaches out to sales 25 miles distant. On an average, Mr. Bunn, has charge of 50 sales a year, some of them very large ones.

In 1892, Mr. Bunn, began farming on a small scale, turning his attention chiefly to poultry raising and bee culture. In these lines he has prospered very well, though in the winter of 1898, he lost all but two hives of bees.

As a public spirited man, Mr. Bunn deserves special mention. No one can quite manage a street fair or fourth of July celebration as well as he; no one is quite such a favorite with the boys as he; no one can tell a funnier story or laugh longer and louder than this same good natured citizen of Ossian. It would be a hard matter to find any one in town held in closer esteem by the entire people that he so faithfully serve sin whatever capacity presents, than this same Harry Bunn.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 69-70.

A man who has been very successful in his chosen business and who has striven to fulfill faithfully the trusts laid upon him, is our friend and fellow citizen, Mr. T. S. Cook. He was born in 1859, near Basil, Ohio, and is of German descent. He received his education in Fairfield Co., Ohio, and spent his early life upon the farm, This labor he esteemed a delight, but business considerations finally determined him to leave Ohio and settle in Ossian. Accordingly, in the year 1889, he moved to Ossian, and in 1892 established his present business of supplying the people with conscientiously selected proprietary medicines. To this work Mr. Cook has given some of the best hours of his life and throughout it all has sought to elevate the profession and prove a blessing to all who deal with him. As a salesman he has made an enviable record, in the year 1898 having sold 2699 of the $1.00 remedies and 2,500 of the smaller size packages

When Mr. Cook started out in '92 to cover his territory, he went on foot with no other aid than an established reputation for honesty and integrity. His business continues to grow each year until he now owns an elegant outfit. This is one of the finest patent medicine "rigs" in use among regular agents, and Mr. Cook is to be congratulated for possessing it, also for giving such eminent satisfaction in the way of supplying what he believes to be good honest goods.

Mr. Cook represents the Progress Medicine Co., of Indianapolis, and is general agent of eleven counties. He has regular routes over which he travels to supply a large trade -- a trade which he has built up by fair and honest methods of dealing. He is well and favorably known by all our business men.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 44-45.

One of our most respected pioneer citizens is David Craig, mention of whom is made in the leading chapter of this volume. Mr. Craig was born in London, Canada, in the year 1834. He came of good Scotch stock -- that nationality that has proven itself on a thousand battle fields. Coming of such a race, it is not to be wondered at that Mr. Craig possesses the qualities which go to make up good citizenship.

In 1846, his father, William Craig, removed to Jefferson Township and began the arduous task of making a living in a semi-wild country. Here young David had ample opportunity to work up his muscle on the stumpy underbrush. The "old deestrict" school experience was undergone by David. Later he attended an educational institution at Fort Wayne, practically, however, Mr. Craig is a self-made man who has toiled hard for all he has acquired.

The early influences and environments of Mr. Craig's life determined him to become a farmer. The firmness with which he met the adversities of life, and the pluck which enabled him to succeed, are elements of character worthy of emulation.

For some years Mr. Craig has lived a retired life, though to the boys he is simply "Pappy", who is as young in heart as he was half a century ago -- the true type of the man who never grows old. Socially, he is an active member of the B. & W. Club -- a half fellow well met.

In the death of his wife and daughter a few years ago he met chastening influences that conspired to make his life a truly noble and beautiful one. Mr. Craig has been a faithful conservative, patriotic citizen, and his life can only have for its ending and reward, the respect and esteem of the coming generation who tenderly regard him.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 59-60.

Any one who has ever been inside the "New Drug Store", as it is called, need not read this article to know that the pharmacy is in every respect, beyond the sort usually found in places the size of Ossian. It is a pleasure to trade with A. B. Davis, who is the proprietor, because things are always so neat and well kept, and the pharmacist himself a man who will take every pains to satisfy customers, and carefully fill whatever orders may be entrusted to his care.

The man who is at the head of the business, was born in 1855, near Ossian, and is the son of Lewis and Sarah Ann Davis. Reared a farmer, educated in the Ossian schools, he is a well known and highly respected citizen.

In 1885, he went into the drug business. He served as a deputy postmaster during a part of President Cleveland's administration, and was appointed postmaster under President Harrison's term of office, serving the four years with credit. Again under the second administration of President Cleveland, he served four years as deputy postmaster under W. A. Woodward.

Being dissatisflied (sic) with his old quarters in the Caston building, in 1897, Mr. Davis erected the fine place of business he now occupies. This building, as we have said, is a pattern of neatness in every way, and the manner in which business is carried on, reflects honor upon the proprietor. The large drug patronage which Mr. Davis annually cares form, seems exceedingly well satisfied with all his methods. The "New Drug Store" will always be a popular pharmacy -- and it deserves the honor.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 60-61.

Foremost among our business men is Edwin Davis, our capable, energetic and practical, restaurateur, and caterer. He has always been recognized as keeping a neat presentable place of business, and his establishment has always been well patronized by the leading people of this city.

Mr. David was born in 1866, son of Lewis and Sarah Ann Davis, who were, if you will remember, numbered among the old settlers, by the memoriers (sic) of our fathers. Mr. Davis was educated in the common schools, and early struck out to make a living for himself. Indeed at the age of 13, he began "to do for him self". He learned the barber trade and worked at it for about six years, during which time he was engaged in the business in Markle, Fort Wayne, Chicago, and in Kentucky.

In 1890, he began the restaurant business in Ossian with but $40.00 capital. He did not remain at this work long, but soon went to Gas City to resume the tonsorial work. In the fall of 1893, he moved to Markle. In 1894, he went to Fort Wayne to run a grocery, returning finally to Ossian in 1895, where he established his present permanent business.

Mr. Davis is quite a fraternity man. He is a charter member of the K. of P. order and also of the Rathbone lodge. In these fraternities he has held leading offices. As a man he is quite gentlemanly and unobtrusive, attending strictly to business -- and addition to the element of studious, persevering gentlemen.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 70.

Elmer E. Derr, late of Ossian, now a prosperous liveryman of Rochester, Ind., was born in 1866, in Wabash, Ind. His parents removed to Ossian 1868, and the boy began his education in our schools, where he successfully completed the advanced courses. From the earliest times, Mr. Derr made good progress, and deserves honorable mention for attained scholarship. The "bread question" was solved by many a hard summer's work upon the factory just at the time when factory work was at its flood tide in this place. In the winters, Mr. Derr taught school, and otherwise varied the arduous labor at the "stave-yards".

In 1885, Mr. Derr purchased his tonsorial parlor, and labored to make himself the most proficient barber who had ever been in the town -- this he succeeded in doing. Being an extremely public-spirited man, he interested himself, Feb. 1897, in the State Militia; was instrumental in securing the right to raise a company, and was unanimously chosen captain of the sixty-five men of "Co. F". April 26, 1898, he was called out with the company, and May 12, was mustered into the U. S. service. For one year with his company, he saw service, was ordered to Cuba for a few months, and just one year from the day he entered the army, was mustered out.

Just recently, Mr. Derr purchased a livery and feed stable in Rochester, where he is making his home.

Mr. Derr's social success deserves mention. As a charter member of the K. of P. order, he has secured many distinctions, and served in all the chiefest offices. A Mason since 1896, he has been honored many times by that order. Mr. Derr is also a charter member of the Maccabee lodge, and an attendant upon the Eastern Star chapter. A popular man, Mr. Derr's emolument is the respect of his fellows.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 60.

The man who has been at the head of all the leading undertakings which have for their motto the welfare of Ossian, is Abner S. Elzey, the funeral director of this city. Mr. Elzey's progress is a matter of comment by all who know of the early obstacles which beset his path. How he persevered and finally won, is an interesting bit of history.

Mr. Elzey was born Oct. 30, 1868, in Washington Township, Adams Co., and his parents, Elisha and Rebecca Elzey, are well known to the older citizens of Decatur. When but five years of age the mother died, leaving Abner a heart-broken youth with a long life-fight before him. Right manfully he labored, first by his father's side, then for years in one of the Decatur factories. He had, as may be imagined, few opportunities to cultivate his love for books: yet he managed to gain a fair education by studying whenever he could find an unoccupied moment. For a time he attended the Decatur schools, but, practically speaking, Mr. Elzey is a self-educated man, and has a right to be proud of the fact.

At the age of 18 he left the factory, and in 1888 he went to work for Shaefer & Loch, the leading hardware dealers, in Decatur. In 1894 this firm sent Mr. Elzey to Ossian to establish a hardware store. This work was not such that Mr. Elzey's talents were appealed to, therefore, in 1895, he purchased the undertaking business from Thurber & Salisbury, and added new black and white funeral cars. Here Mr. Elzey seemed to find the business for which he was eminently well fitted, and from the beginning, his efforts in this line have been particularly successful. Being a progressive man, Mr. Elzey, as his territory grew larger, became interested in the undertaking profession in surrounding towns, until at the present time he largely controls the funeral directorships in Hoagland, Heckley, Domestic, Woodburn and Westpoint: he is also interested in a Warren establishment.

As a student of the art of embalming, Mr. Elzey has made great progress. He is now an acknowledged artist in this special line -- is so recognized by the leading members of his profession.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 49.

When it comes to merchant tailoring Ossian has no cause to be afraid of her representative in that line of business. Mr. Jacob Fatscher learned the tailoring trade among people who were accustomed to do correctly whatever they tried to accomplish.

Mr. Fatscher was born July 8, 1850 in Rein Bayern, Germany. When but two years of age his parents left the fatherland and located in Brooklyn, New York. Mr. Fatscher's early years were spent with his father in his shop, acquiring the principle which has made him the champion tailor of Wells County. In 1869 he went to a "cutting school" for two terms to perfect the knowledge he had already become master of. Until 1889 Mr. Fatscher worked in his father's large establishment, and fashioned fancy habiliments for many of the elite of Brooklyn, then tiring of the city he came to Ossian on a trip of investigation and in 1889 established his business here. A success from the beginning, Mr. Fatscher's trade increased until he was obliged to move his shop from his residence to the new room on Main street. Here an ever increasing trade has occupied all his time.

Mr. Fatscher's work stands comparison with that of any tailor in the state. Long experience in the fashionable shop in New York cultivated a taste, and gave an experience and knowledge not met with among ordinary contemporary workmen. A general increase in patronage has necessitated from time to time alterations in the business room occupied. Mr. Fatscher is a very busy man and finds employment not alone for himself but his son Henry who is a neat capable workman. It would be a hard matter to find a more affable, jovial, patriotic, whole-hearted man than this same enterprising Jacob Fatscher, sole merchant tailor of the town of Ossian.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 49.

Dr. Andrew G. Gorrell, one of our leading physicians, noted for his careful and conservative treatment of disease, was born in Warren, Ohio, of parents who were among the first to brave the dangers of the untried Western wilderness, as Indiana was called half a century ago. The doctor came of good old Scotch-Irish stock -- a race whose firy (sic) ardor not even the chilly blasts of adversity could dampen -- a people of strong religious inclinations: integrity inherited for many generations.

The young doctor-to-be spent his early boyhood days in the clearing with the ax, and on the stumpy field behind the plow. He received his early education at Ossian, and fought his way upward against the many exigencies and difficulties that confronted him. When the war broke out in 1861, he was one of the first to offer himself to his country, and from September, 1861 to February, 1866, he followed the flag with the passion, vehemence and patriotism that characterized his early fathers. On a hundred hard-fought battle fields he received that experience which influenced his life.

After his discharge, at the close of the war, the subject of the sketch began the study of medicine with his brother. Dr. J. R. Gorrell of Newton, Iowa, -- finishing at Ann Arbor, Michigan. He holds a diploma from the medical department of that noted institution as well as one from the medical department of the state university of Iowa.

Dr. Gorrell practiced successfully many years in the west as well as in Indiana. His health, however, obliged him for a time to quit active practice in Iowa, where he was becoming widely known because of his careful and painstaking study of and treatment of disease.

In 1895, the doctor began work in his present territory, his efforts soon gained him a wide patrionage (sic). He is an active church worker, a patriotic, conservative citizens, a type of our representative men of Ossian.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 53.

J. G. Gorrell, Esquire, was born in Beaver Co., Pa., Sept. 28, 1828. So well known are the antecedents of his family -- the early ancestry being French, and emigrating from Corsica 1721 -- that detailed mention here is superfluous. His parents Joseph and Esther (Glass) Gorrell, were early Jefferson township settlers, and to them and similar pioneer, is due much of the stable foundation on which was built the civilization and culture of the present.

Mr. Gorrell was educated in Trumbull Co., O. For many years after coming to this county, he taught school. His first school was at Bethel, taught in 1849. His influence upon the children of that generation in educational matters was for the best.

Mr. Gorrell's life has been an eventful one. For many years he was a writer of insurance. In 1894, he was elected Justice of the Peace in this township, and has filled the office creditably, which office together with notary work and the writing of insurance keeps his time fully occupied.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 65.

It has been given to Ossian to produce occasionally men of whom not alone the sources whence they sprang are proud, but as well the surrounding country that witnessed their genesis, development and glowing successes. To this class of men belongs Dr. J. R. Gorrell now an influential light of medicine and statescraft in the state of Iowa. His life-history, it seems to us, is worth vastly more than the mere cursory mention which shall follow, since he, a former "Ossian boy", has risen "in the very teeth of the storm" to rare attainments in his profession and to positions of unquestioned honor and trust in civics. Indeed Dr. Gorrell has advanced eminently beyond those places accorded men of tolerable promise: and that we are privileged to mention him and sketch something of his life in this lasting Souvenir of the Ossian NEWS, is an imperal (sic) honor.

Dr. J. R. Gorrell, fifth son of Joseph and Esther (Glass) Gorrell, was born in Trumbull Co., Ohio, May 6th, 1835. Of his ancestry it may be briefly stated that the Gorrells emigrated from the island of Corsica in 1721. From this fact, it will be seen that the descent is French -- few will forget that Corsica gave the world Napoleon: and all will remember that Corsican blood is blue with the royal, fiery fever of some heroic dynasty of France. In the search for a new home a portion of the strain made Ireland a stopping place, and others went on to Scotland. But concerning the original source there can be little doubt. On the other hand the Glasses were purely Scotch, and the Tam O Shanter hotel, rendered famous by the poet Burns, has been owned by then for more than two hundred years. And this Scottish family proudly traces its ancestral relationship to Sir William Wallace -- it is definitely know that one of the race, Andrew by name, shared the perils of his kinsman, the famous Scottish Chief.

The subject of this sketch, with years of blue blood behind him, according to the laws of heredity, must have done something in a life thus ballasted, as it were, by the achievements of a mighty past. Briefly, he moved with his parents to Wells Co., Ind., in the fall of 1845. Received his education in Fort Wayne, and in the spring of 1856, began the study of medicine with Dr. J. R. McCleary in Bluffton. In the spring of 1859, he graduated from the University of Buffalo, and on the 9th day of August, 1859, began the practice of medicine in Newville, DeKalb county, Indiana. Until the fall of 1862, he remained in active practice, at which time, responding to duty's call, he entered the army as an assistant surgeon, and served in that capacity and as surgeon until the close of the war. In the fall of 1865, he located in Newton, Iowa, where he has remained, and where the honors and life-trophies have been showered upon him.

In the fall of 1861, Dr. Gorrell was united in marriage to Francis E. Hendricks, eldest daughter of the world-famous mathematician, Dr. Joel E. Hendricks (a cousin of Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana).

In 1892, Dr. Gorrell, was sent as a delegate from the 6th congressional district of the National Republican Convention at Minneapolis; and at that time was a partisan of Blaine. He was elected senator in the 29th senatoral (sic) district in the fall of 1893 by the republicans. Not favoring the St. Louis platform he became a supporter of Bryan in 1896, and was re-elected to the Senate in 1897 by the combined free silver element in his district, overcoming the republican majority of 446 in 1896.

Besides political and professional strong-points, Dr. Gorrell is a keen, forcible, argumentative writer of no small ability. As the author of "Sins Absolved", a romance, he has given the reading world something to think about.

It is a pleasure for us at this point to pay tribute to the literary excellence of Dr. Gorrell's writings. Under other circumstances, and in other environments, this man of medicine, this master of states-craft, would have become a litterateur of great distinction; even as he now stands, rich, powerful, learned, philanthropic, it is beyond our humble station to properly enumerate and dignify the excellencies of his well-earned glory, or recount further his perfect right to that illustriousness which is his own.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 57-58.

James C. Hatfield, whose name was for years identified with the firm of Hatfield and Son, was born August 31, 1861 at Murray, Indiana. He is the second son of Hiram and Catherine Hatfield, who, as early settlers in Wells County, underwent the usual hardships incident to such pioneer existence. In 1868, the father moved from Murray to Ossian and established a general store. And it was here that the subject of this sketch got his first knowledge of general business.

Mr. Hatfield was educated in the common schools of Ossian. At the age of 18 he was obliged to give up the idea of an education and forced to put his shoulder to the wheel. This he did by beginning to clerk in the store. Soon becoming a most trusty helper and standby, he was promoted, as the business interests grew, to the position of head of the Sheldon branch of the store, this was in 1883. In the same year Mr. Hatfield married Miss Ella Gorrell.

For one year and one-half, Mr. Hatfield remained charge de affairs at Sheldon, at the expiration of which time, the branch system was done away with and he returned to become head of the grocery department, which position he filled worthily until his political friends honored him by an office in the county government.

Mr. Hatfield's political career has shown how popular he is and what a firm hold he has upon the affections of the people. In 1884 he was elected township chairman by the republican party, then again in 1888 and in 1898. In 1898, he was nominated for County Clerk by the republicans, and in a county solidly democratic was elected Clerk by a majority of 2. This was a great victory and a high honor for he is the first republican Clerk ever elected in Wells County. Mr. Hatfield is an ardent republican, the politician of the family, a patriotic citizen, respected by all who know him. Possessed of a high degree of honor, those dependent can surely trust him.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 43-44.

Mr. V. M. Hatfield was born in Murray in 1859; came to Ossian in 1867, where he has since resided. He received his fundamental education in the Ossian schools, which education was supplemented by a special course under Rev. A. Mayn. One year spent at Elder's Ridge Academy, Indiana county, Pa., under Dr. Alexander Donaldson D. D., fitted him for the University of Wooster, where he took a partial classical course. Business obligations made it necessary for Mr. Hatfield to leave his university work and take up less congenial labor at his father's desk.

He began merchandising in 1878, and has followed it ever since. In 1893, he readjusted the business of the firm of Hatfield & Son, assuming sole management. The business is now conducted on a somewhat modified scale, since the reverses incident to the panic of 1893.

The general signs of improvement throughout the country have induced the present store management to increase the stock; this has been done gradually during the last three years until now the store presents the best stock ever carried in Ossian, and requires four regular employees to care for properly.

For several years, Mr. Hatfield has made the sale of musical instruments, especially pianos and organs, a branch of his work. This business has grown so that he now employs three salesmen. As an instrument dealer and salesman, he has no peer in this part of the country, and since he always handles strictly high grade instruments, his patronage is stable and growing.

Personally, Mr. Hatfield is a man of delightful personality. He is a leader in all things that tend to popular welfare. He has always been a patron of literature, and deeply interested in all educational matters. He has an extensive, well-assorted library and finds time in the midst of business engrossments to keep up systematic study and reading. As a promoter of musical affairs, Mr. Hatfield has always been a leader, and it is owing to his tireless efforts in this direction that musical knowledge has been disseminated to the present realized extent.

Besides being a patron of arts, Mr. Hatfield is an expert accountant, and is considered one of the best judges of merchandise values in the county. At present he is serving on the advisory board of Jefferson township, having received his appointment through Judge Vaughn. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity, also a high dignitary in the K. O. T. M. order.

Mr. Hatfield was one of the promulgators of the new cemetery, and has been secretary and manager of the association ever since its organization. He is an elder in the Presbyterian church, and was honored by the Fort Wayne Presbytery in 1898, by being made a delegate to the General Assembly, the highest executive body in the church.

Mr. Hatfield's home is a pattern of hospitality. Three charming daughters make it a most pleasant place of entertainment. The cultured and art-loving spirits are ever welcome there. Mr. Hatfield, himself, a patron of all those things which appeal to the higher tastes, is always glad to welcome the mentally and morally refined.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 75-76.

Edwin T. Hawley, the cleverest carpenter and contractor, and one of the most careful work men we have ever had in this city, was born in Mason Co., Kentucky in 1861. His parents and people are persons of eminence and respectability in his native state.

Mr. Hawley was educated in the Mason Co., common schools, and in the K. C. B. College, located in Burbon Co. Early his mind adapted itself to mechanical labors, and upon his father's farm he learned the first elements of the trade he has since so successfully followed. A natural liking for tools led him to study carpentering, and his first work was done upon his father's own fine residence. The peculiar aptitude he showed for such labor induced him to go into the business more seriously than at first had been his intention.

In 1887 he left his native state and located in Muncie, Ind. Here he worked at his trade upon some of the most palatial structures in the city. For a time he was in the employ of one of the largest contractors in Indianapolis, and acquitted himself with honor in all his undertakings. In 1888 he came to Ossian in the interest of the Muncie Pulp Company, being pleased with the people, and realizing that there was an opportunity here for a man of his tastes, he shortly began to work at his trade. In point of fact he has built some of the handsomest residences in the city; and since the establishing of his work here in 1889, he has won the reputation of being the best carpenter in Ossian.

Mr. Hawley is a thorough gentleman, and is highly respected by the most intelligent persons in this vicinity. Always in sympathy with matters of educational import, his advice and conversation is valuable to those interested in mental progress. Laying aside this phase, Mr. Hawley is to be remembered especially for the good, substantial efforts he has made to raise the ideals of this vicinity in house-building.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 48-49.

In the person of Miss Cora Hood, Ossian recognizes a most estimable and popular woman, who has had during her life in the city, as much to do with many of the social reforms, as any other local Christ-worker we could mention. An active, energetic, agreeable and efficient student of social needs, Miss Hood has achieved her popularity by earning every bit of it -- covering the ground, inch by inch, she has endeared her life to those for whom she has unhesitatingly given herself.

Miss Hood was born in Harland, Ind., and is the daughter of Samuel and Louisa Hood, persons of good family, who are kindly remembered by all the older readers of this edition. Many years ago, the parents and the then young family, moved to Ossian, where there was work for the father. After the death of Mr. Hood, Miss Cora decided to remain close to her mother's side, and since that time, has labored at her present avocation -- dressmaking. Establishing this business in 1888, and had her sewing rooms in her residence on Mill street. Recently she moved to a room in the "Ossian House" where she now meets all her well pleased patrons.

It is not as a business woman only that Miss Hood is to be remembered. Her social life and work deserve a more than passing notice. A member of the M. E. church, she has been one of its leading workers for a number of years. In 1892, she was made superintendent of the Junior Epworth League, which office she still holds to the entire satisfaction of that organization. That the efficiency of her services were recognized by others, it is reasonable to suppose, since she was elected 2nd vice president of Fort Wayne District Epworth League in June, 1897. June 21, 1899, she was again honored by office -- this time that of District president. not alone in church work does Miss Hood conspicuously figure. Her services for the Garland Temple, Rathbone Sisters, have been most eminent ones. In October, 1898, she was appointed as one of the committee on Appeals and Grievances in Grand Temple of Rathbone Sisters, by Grand Chief, Eva B. Rohbock. In the order she is now M. of R. & C.

In September, 1898, she was elected vice president of the W. C. T. U., and at present she is corresponding secretary of the Women's Foreign Missionary Society. Comment upon the life of this charming woman worker for humanity's sake is unnecessary.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 56.

No man in Ossian has been more faithful in his attempt to satisfy the desires of his many patrons than has the subject of this sketch, John H. Hoover, proprietor of the oldest established drug store in town Born in 1853, educated in the common schools, early taught the meaning of life's severest effort and gravest toil, Mr. Hoover has proven himself to be one of our most faithful, conservative, business men. As the owner of his present flourishing pharmacy, the city is to be congratulated that it possesses such a superior establishment.

Confronted in youth by more than the average obstacles, Mr. Hoover overcame them one by one. In his early manhood he labored in the west, "roughing it" in the completest sense of the word. For a time a driver of a government wagon he knew what it was to respond to the severe demands of a nation that expects each man to do his best no matter what the requirement.

After his return to the east, the subject of this sketch, worked for a time at manual labor on the railroad. Then the opportunity offering itself, he went into W. B. Miller's Drug Store. This work he found most congenial. In 1878, he went into the business, purchasing a half partnership with the Eastman & Reed firm. Selling three years later he bought in with Anderson Morton, and a year later, purchased Morton's entire interest. In 1883, Mr. Hoover built and occupied the brick now used by Roe Bros., merchants, and changing his location again he built in 1892 his present store, and since that time has been successfully ministering to the desires of a large patronage.

The average volume of business done by Mr. Hoover is large enough to affirm the fact that he is one of our leading, most popular retailers. Always keeping a large stock of best materials on hands, people have come to know where to go to receive prompt attention, and careful reliable service.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 62-63.

Energetic, industrious and well acquainted with modern business methods, Albert D. Hunsicker of Decatur, Adams County, has a well-stocked grocery in that city, and is rapidly building up a lucrative trade in western Indiana and eastern Ohio, being well liked by all classes of people. A son of David Hunsicker, he was born in Decatur, January 31, 1882, of German ancestry.

His paternal grandfather, Gavrette Hunsicker, was born in Pennsylvania, of substantial German stock. Early in life he came to Indiana, and having established himself permanently in Monroeville, Adams County, was there engaged in the draying business the greater part of his active life, living there until his death, in 1914, at the age of four score years. He was a democrat in politics, and belonged to the Methodist Episcopal Church, of which his wife was also a member. He married Catherine Hiser, who was born in Pennsylvania, and died in 1916 in Bluffton, Indiana, at the home of her son, Henry, when about eighty years old. They were the parents of four children, as follows: A son that died in infancy; David, father of Albert D. of this sketch; Henry, living in Bluffton, Indiana, is married, but has no children; and Allie, wife of Charles Myers of Fort Wayne, lost her only child, a daughter, that died in young womanhood.

Having obtained his early education in Monroeville, David Hunsicker began life there as a drayman. Coming from there to Adams County, he was for fifteen years engaged in the grocery business in Decatur, after which he traveled on the road as commercial salesman for a while. On the completion of the Fort Wayne & Springfield Traction Company's road, he accepted his present position as conductor, and in the years that have since elapsed he has been very fortunate, never having had an accident of any kind.

The maiden name of the wife of David Hunsicker was Catherine Ahr. She was born in Adams County, Indiana, in 1857, a daughter of Jacob and Mary A. (Blocher) Ahr, the former of whom was a native of Germany, while the latter was born in Ohio, of German parents. Pioneer settlers of Indiana, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Ahr cleared and improved a farm in Adams County, and there lived to a good old age, honored and respected people. Of their family of six daughters and two sons, two daughters are dead, and the other children are married, and have pleasant homes of their own. Of the union of Mr. and Mrs. David Hunsicker, who have been residents of Decatur for many years, four children were born, as follows: Albert D.; Dallas A.; Vera, wife of Owen Davis of Decatur; and Ada, who died in early life.

Albert D. Hunsicker obtained his first mercantile knowledge and experience behind the counter in his father's store, in Decatur. Subsequently, in company with his brother, Dallas A. Hunsicker, he was for five years engaged in the bakery and confectionery business in the same city. Disposing of his interest in the firm, Mr. Hunsicker was in the employ of Everett & Hite from June, 1913, until he opened his present store, while there obtaining a practical insight into the details of the wholesale grocery business. Establishing himself in Decatur, on Second Street, in December, 1916, Mr. Hunsicker opened his store, which is finely stocked with a varied assortment of the best line of staple groceries to be found in any market, and has met with genuine success in his business efforts, his business being in a flourishing condition, with a constantly increasing trade.

Mr. Hunsicker married, in Belding, Michigan, Emma Fisher, who was born near that city, June 25, 1885, a daughter of John and Josephine (Breninger) Fisher, natives respectively of Ohio and Michigan, but both of German ancestry. Mr. Fisher was engaged in the manufacture of lumber for many years, owning and operating a sawmill, and also being a tiller of the soil, but he and his wife are now living retired in Michigan, their home being in Marion. They reared two children, Mrs. Hunsicker, and a son, Joseph Fisher, who is married, and lives on the old home farm with his wife and daughter, Althea, a child of nine years. Mr. and Mrs. Hunsicker have two children, namely: Leona V., born in 1904; and Donald D. Mr. and Mrs. Hunsicker are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and contribute liberally towards its support. Fraternally Mr. Hunsicker is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows; and Mrs. Hunsicker belongs to the Daughters of Rebekah.

Tyndall, John W. Standard history of Adams and Wells Counties, Indiana. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company, 1918, pp. 690-691.

Some men have a genius for making good deals -- knowing when, what, and how to buy. The firm Hunter & Rupright has succeeded eminently well in increasing its volume of business. As buyers and sellers of live stock, these men have no superiors in the county, and they probably do as much business in their line as any similar firm.

Mr. Thornton B. Hunter was born March 15, 1836, in Beaver Co., Pa., son of Thomas and Jane (Bradshaw) Hunter, of Scotch-Irish descent. Receiving his education in the county schools, he started life for himself as a farmer. In 1862, he enlisted in Co. G., 153, Pa., Vol. Inf., and served until 1863, when he was discharged. In the spring of 1864, Mr. Hunter moved to Wells county, Indiana, and bought a farm, which he proceeded to clear up. He again enlisted in the service and was out until the end of the war. Mr. Hunter seems to be fond of army life for in the late Spanish-American war he started out with the boys and stayed in service until released.

Since his removal to this county, Mr. Hunter has bought and sold stock. He has been associated at different times with Wilson Glass, Abe Woodward and other old time buyers. In 1897, he went into partnership with W. H. Rupright, and so far the company has prospered.

Wm. H. Rupright was born in Trumbull Co., Ohio, January 19, 1849, son of John and Elizabeth (Dougherty) Rupright -- the descent is German. The Rupright family has always been a pioneer family -- first coming to Ohio (the old strain), then west the younger blood faring forth to Indiana. In the spring of 1852, Mr. Rupright's parents located in Adams county and by sturdy toil, they thrived and prospered. Mr. Rupright when but 16 years of age enlisted for the civil war, but was not accepted and remained at home engaged in farm work. After marriage he commenced housekeeping on a farm in Adams County. The first purchase of land was made in 1873. In 1876, Mr. Rupright became a resident of Wells County. After settling in Jefferson township in the same year, he began to buy stock with A. Woodward & Co. In 1882, he became a county commissioner and served satisfactory several years.

As stated, in 1897, Mr. Rupright became a partner of T. B. Hunter, and the firm is now in a flourishing condition. Both men are fraternally and socially, gentlemen.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 73-74.

When it comes to the production of good flour it is Ossian's turn to grow loud and exceedingly boastful. If we excel in anything, it is in the quality of the flour output. And it is an undisputable fact that the man who has made the best flour ever produced in Ossian, is Milton E. Hursh, the subject of this biographical sketch.

Mr. Hursh was born in Urbana, Ind. A son of a successful miller, he learned in in (sic) his father's employ, all the secrets which concern the milling business. It was in Urbana that his early education was received, and where all his embryo energies were called forth and developed. It is an old saying that "good millers are rare as wheat grains on oat stalks"; but in spite of the seeming paradox, analogously speaking, every body concedes M. E. Hursh to be that same thing -- a boss up-to-date miller, as genial, affable a gentleman as ever ground flour in a town hitherto unentered by a practical millwright.

Mr. Hursh's present business was established in 1892. He was first here in a partnership with John Rex, but finally deciding that he would prefer to continue the work on his own plans, he bought the mill, and has since that time had a success that is really remarkable. Strict attention to his business, knowledge of all the essentials, habits of economy and industry cultivated from childhood, have made Mr. Hursh the man he is. The farmers have long ago realized that when they desire good results they must bring their grists to Ossian and leave them with M. E. Hursh. It counts for considerable that the only practical, successful miller in the county is giving his time and attention to the business in this city. The town has every reason to feel elated that this is true.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 56-57.

Rem A. Johnston is recognized in this community as pre-eminently a literary man His opinions on all matters pertaining to literature and history are sought by many, and his use of English is generally accepted as incontrovertible authority. He was born in Ossian, September 18, 1875, and, very early in life, manifested an eagerness for knowledge that is exceptional, even in the most precocious children. He graduated from the Ossian High School in 1892, having made a phenominal (sic) record in his grades, and leaving an individual impress upon class-mates and teachers that suggested strong probabilities of future distinction in the world of letters. For three years following his graduation, he gave his attention largely to the study of English, which for him held peculiar charms.

In 1895 he entered Wabash College with a view of securing a thorough classical education in that institution; but his physical strength was not sufficient to bear the unusual strain accompanying the unremitting application he there employed, and he was obliged to give up school in 1896. Returning home very much prostrated, he nevertheless continued to prosecute his studies, as health permitted, along lines that were most inviting to him. In short story writing he found a sphere where his fertile imagination could expand, and he stored his library with scores of manuscripts, a few of which have been published in popular magazines. The formation of English verse, however, fascinated him more than any other department of composition; and critics of high standing have graciously conceded the productions of his pen to rank in a class with the world's most noted poets.

Mr. Johnston's talent is unquestionably a rare one. His inventions are peculiarly original, his style unique and diversified, while his language is well-chosen and strong. THE NEWS acknowledges with pleasure numberless favors at his hand that have elevated the literary standard and added to the value and interest of the reading matter contained in its columns.

It is the purpose of this promising young author to publish a small volume of songs and lyrics in the near future, which will give the reading public an opportunity to judge of the merit of his verses. We subjoin the following poem from his pen, an exquisite, smooth-flowing conception, of graceful metre; and one whose lofty sentiment marks the deep current of a mind of large resources and careful cultivation.

To-morrow

We live too much in our To-morrow --
The day that never comes --
We reap in it, we beg, we borrow,
We pay our tax on joy and sorrow,
And long -- and long -- for that To-morrow --
To-morrow never comes!

To-morrow's flowers, To-morrow's singing, --
Sweet laughter runs to tears, --
To-morrow -- think what it is bringing! --
To-morrow -- hope is ever springing
Up just to hear To-morrow's singing,
When laughter runs to tears.

We hope -- the hope dies out in fever --
The Wide Eyes look in ours, --
We pray, and then we hear forever
The wings of sighs -- Ah, God! deliver,
And make us fearless by that fever
To face those Eyes in ours!

To-morrow's dawn is never given
To break upon us all:
We wake before To-morrow's heaven
Wakes for us, and our lives are riven --
Though we implore the Light is given
Never unto us all!

Jas. H. Keefer, editor and proprietor of the OSSIAN WEEKLY NEWS, is a type of progressive manhood. He has succeeded in a business which from its earliest beginning appeared hopeless to those who knew of the efforts of early newspaper men in Ossian. He has literallyfo reed (sic) recognition from every side, and from the very jaws of failure drawn out the philosopher's stone -- success.

Mr. Keefer was born in Maysville, Allen Co., Ind., Feb. 11, 1869, of parents in whose blood predominated the Pennsylvania German strain. Essentially he is a self educated man, for in the days of his youth his environments were not especially conducive to aught by manual toil. The rudiments of an English education were secured at the Maysville common schools. Upon this foundation was built knowledge born of self-study, reading, travel and experience.

His inventive turn in youth, amounting to genius, his indomitable energy and will, made him successful in whatever he tried. A year of business spent in a printing office taught him the ethics of his business, though he did not at once embark as a newspaper man -- indeed he had reckoned upon another trade entirely. At the age of 20, he entered into the wholesale meat business, buying and butchering at Maysville and selling in Fort Wayne. At this time Mr. Keefer had the reputation of owning the finest "outfit" in the wholesaling business. He was a practical butcher, par excellence, in everything of that nature he tried.

Swift & Co. entered the market in 1885, extensively, thus killing the small wholesalers. With his usual foresight and energy, Mr. Keefer at once turned his genius into newspaper lines. How well he succeeded is told at some length in our article "The Ossian News".

If great mechanical ability, trained mind, exceptional inventive skill, energy and determination count for anything, Mr. Keefer is certainly a wonderful man with a great future before him.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 59.

Well known by reason of his useful professional service and his share in the social and industrial circles of Ossian, is John S. Krewson, who for sixteen years has been the chief notary public of our city. Born March 4th 1846 in Sarahsville, Noble Co., Ohio, he has lived five decades of varied existence.

Mr. Krewson is of German-Irish descent, and his parents were among the first to brave the hardships of the new country. In November 1846 the family emigrated from Ohio to the old Krewson Homestead, and there underwent all the privations incident to pioneer life. The mother and four small children spent the first two winters alone in a rude cabin in the midst of an almost trackless woods, while the father worked in Fort Wayne for the necessaries of life. Twice, the father, Mr. Simon Krewson, went to California in hope of bettering his fortunes, (1850-1853). He enlisted in Co. G, 191st Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and died at Gallatin, Tenn., in April 1863. The mother survived until January 23rd, 1896, and during all her life of struggle exemplified the beautiful teachings of christianity.

The subject of this sketch surrounded as he was in youth by almost insurmountable difficulties managed to attain a recognized footing early in life. He was educated in the Ossian Common Schools, at the M. E. College, Fort Wayne, and at the Oberlin Business college. He has passed through many business vicissitudes, having been teacher, clerk in store, deputy recorder in Kansas, and finally owner of a general store in Ossian. In 1894 he disposed of the general store and a year later purchased the furniture store. This business he soon sold, retiring then, to his small farm which adjoins the town on the north, where he now resides. He is at present a raiser of stock, poultry, fine fruit and vegetables. His notary work is still one of the leading features of his professional life. At present he is making a specialty of presenting pension claims, acting under and with Todd & Todd, of Bluffton. As the head of a collecting agency, also as dealer in real estate he is a busy man. He is an especially active church worker and is secretary of the Building Committee for the new church, treasurer of Board of Stewards, and Recording Secretary for the Quarterly Conference.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 46.

A prominent, prosperous, and well-to-do citizen of Decatur, Henry Krick, who was for many years president of the Decatur Tile Company, is now living retired from active pursuits, having by means of persevering industry and good management acquired a handsome competency. A son of John Krick, Jr., he was born October 24, 1845, in Berks County, Pennsylvania, coming from thrifty German ancestry.

The immigrant ancestor of the family to which he belongs came from Germany to America in 1731 and settled near Reading, Pennsylvania, where he acquired title to 400 acres of land, on which he was engaged in farming until his death. He reared a family of thirteen children, most of whom lived and died in that locality, and there, in Berks County, many of his descendants are living, one of whom owns and occupies 160 acres of the original Krick homestead. The Krick family is well known there as industrious and prosperous people and prominent in business circles.

John Krick, Sr., Mr. Krick's grandfather, was born in Berks County, Pennsylvania, in the latter part of the eighteenth century, and spent his seventy-seven years of early life on the home farm. He and his good wife were active members of the German Reformed Church.

John Krick, Jr., one of a family of nine children, was born at Sinking Spring, Berks County, in 1812, and was there engaged in farming and stock raising during his life, dying in 1880. He was a democrat in politics, and a member of the German Reformed Church, to which his family also belonged. He married Elizabeth Schleter, who was born and reared in Berks County, as were her parents, John and Mary (Jackson) Schleter. Of their union five sons and two daughters were born, four of whom are now living, and are married and have families.

Leaving school at the age of thirteen years, Henry Krick subsequently assisted his father on the home farm for about six years. Starting westward then, with the hope of bettering his fortunes, he arrived at Decatur, Indiana, January 16, 1865. The place was then small, with but few industries established. He had previously learned the tinner's trade, but finding no opportunity then to follow it he was engaged for two years in sawing wood with a buck saw. He afterwards worked for two and a half years at his trade, receiving $80 a year and his board. Mr. Krick then became agent for a hardware and implement store, and for a number of years carried on a good business among the farming population, selling goods in the country.

Enterprising and resourceful, Mr. Krick embarked in a business new in the county, being the first one in the locality to buy and ship eggs and farm produce to the city markets. With the limited capital of $85 he bought a horse and wagon, running in debt for them $20, plus the cost of his first shipment of eggs. From 1879 until 1894 he traveled the roads, many of which in those days were nearly impassable, but, however rough or muddy, he never gave up, pulling himself and load through in some way. From 1878 until 1882 he served as sheriff of Adams County, being the youngest man at that time ever elected to that office.

In the meantime Mr. Krick established a brick kiln, and in 1882 embarked in the manufacture of brick, and for ten years manufactured all the bricks used in the erection of public buildings in the city with the exception of the Decatur courthouse, and also shipped bricks to various places for making sidewalks. In 1892 Mr. John Tyndall, our associate editor, and a Mr. Meyer began making tile at the old brick plant, and in 1898 the business was incorporated, with Mr. Krick as president; John Tyndall, secretary and treasurer, and George M. Krick, manager. An extensive and profitable business was soon established, the plant being strictly up-to-date in its equipment and the machinery used being of the most modern and approved style. Since retiring from active pursuits Mr. Krick has been enjoying the fruits of his many years of toil at his pleasant home at 405 Mercer Avenue.

Mr. Krick is a prominent member of the democratic party, and for two years, from 1899 until 1891, represented Adams County in the State Legislature. He was one of the organizers of the Decatur Gas Company, in which he is a director. He is also an extensive landholder, owning two farms, of 160 acres each, in Washington Township; 895 acres in the Louisiana State and Grower's Association, and 200 acres elsewhere. He is a strong temperance man, and did much toward making Decatur dry territory.

Mr. Krick married, in Adams County, Sarah Mangold, who was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, in 1854, and in 1862 came with her parents, Ephraim and Mary (Slayback) Mangold, to Indiana, settling on a farm in Preble Township, where she was reared and educated. Mrs. Krick has been for many years an active worker in religious and charitable undertakings. For the past seven years she has been a member of the Adams County Children's Charities; she is a valued member of the Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church; and is likewise an active member of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Decatur.

Mr. and Mrs. Krick have a large family of children, as follows: Nellie M., wife of Prof. John R. Parrish, principal of the Fort Wayne schools, has two children, John R. and Marian; Frank, who farms and works in the factory, married Eva Elsa, and they have three children, Pauline, Robert and Joseph; George M., manager of the tile factory, married Mary Klinehitz, and they have one son, Arthur W.; Desire, wife of Lewis Dolch of Toledo, Ohio, has one child, Ruth Virginia; Augnes of Gary, Indiana, is in the office of Mayor Ross Johnson; Josephine, who is a graduate nurse from the Lakeside Hospital, is now superintendent of a hospital in Kendallville, Indiana; Virgil, superintendent of a tile factory in Auburn, Iowa, married Merle Leonard, and they have two daughters, Barbara and Talisa; and Walter, a graduate of the Decatur High School, is now continuing his studies in the agricultural department of Purdue University. The family are all members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and Mr. Krick is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.

Standard History of Adams and Wells Counties, Indiana. John W. Tyndall, ed. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company, 1918, page2 925-926.

If for no other reason than the greatness of past histrionic days, Captain J. L. Leslie's name is a welcome one on our pages. After a long varied life, he has settled down in quiet retirement in Ossian, content to employ the meaner branches of the arts which once made him a name and livelihood in the larger cities. It is of peculiar interest to follow the main epochs in a career so tolerably eminent.

Capt. J. L. Leslie, was born in Gravecreek (Moundville), Virginia, Sept. 26, 1824, of parents descended from the followers of the Scottish hero, Robert Bruce. His father dying when young, left the boy to shift for himself. When six years of age, his mother moved to Pittsburg, and here as a boy, Mr. Leslie had an opportunity to see many fine plays. Here it was that the love of the stage began to take hold upon his imagination. After receiving his education at Washington, Pa., he went to Kittanning to learn a trade. Here he developed his skill for painting, and here too he found that he could play sub-parts creditably. The love for histrionic things decided him to become an actor. Accordingly he bent every energy to task, and before the war, played with MacFarland, McBride and other great artists. For eight years, he was more than a tolerable scenic artist, as well as an acceptable actor before large audience. By his painting of scenery for large companies, and the acting with famous comedians, he acquired no mean reputation.

At the outbreak of the war, he gave up everything for the sake of serving his country, and at Tittusville, Pa., organized his company for the front -- Co. D, 19th Pa. Cav. In service, he was a bold leader, was a prisoner 19 months, and lay incarcerated in eleven rebel prisons. At the end of the war, he was mustered out, left the stage and adopted painting for his concluding life work.

In 1886, he came to Ossian, and setting up a scenic studio, painted and built the beautiful stage effects for Hatfield's Hall. Since then, he has made Ossian his main headquarters, though for some time he resided in Bluffton. As a painter and paper hanger, and as a scenic artist, he is well and favorably known throughout the country.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 51-52.

If, as the philosophers long ago announced, "the proper study of mankind is man", assuredly man's greatest concern next to the salvation of his soul, is his bodily health. And in his dilemma to whom can man turn but to the careful students of that science which deals with the treatment of diseases? The NEWS readers will bear out the assertion that seldom is a city able to county so well qualified a coterie of medical practitioners as the resident doctors of Ossian, and prominent among the number is the subject of this sketch, Dr. A. H. Metts.

Dr. A. H. Metts was born December 15, 1837, at Murray, Indiana, a son of James W. and Miranda (Sutton) Metts. He spent his youth much after the fashion of other sons of early settlers. He received his rudimentary education at the Murray academy and common schools. In 1860 he began to study medicine under the tutelage of his brother, Dr. J. I. Metts, and in a short time went to Rush Medical College. In 1862, he enlisted in Co. G., 101st Ind., Vol., Inf., and served until his discharge in 1864. After his return home he went on with his medical studies, and in 1866 he began to practice in Ossian and the surrounding country. His success as a physician has always been good, and for years he has been Dr. J. I. Metts' counsel in difficult cases. Dr. Metts has always been a popular member of society, a member of several fraternities, and an accomplished, courteous gentleman. The fame of Dr. Metts is so well known, and his skill in treatment of disease, that added gratulatory mention is superfluous.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 74-75.

The practice of medicine in northeastern Indiana immediately succeeding the war of the Rebellion was by no means the lucrative and pleasant profession it has since grown to be. In the country districts especially the lot of the practicing physician and surgeon was particularly trying. Bad roads, a sparsely settled country, inclement weather and a class of patients whose financial condition precluded the possibility of their being liberal, or even just, to their conscientious medical attendant, rendered the practice of medicine and surgery by no means the desirable calling it now is. Dr. A. H. Metts, of Ossian, Indiana, is the fifth son of James W. and Miranda (Sutton) Metts, and was born in Lancaster township, Wells county, December 18, 1837. The family consisted of nine children, one of whom is dead. Those living are: William, John I., Rev. M. S., A.H., Norvel, E. B., Mary E., wife of T. A. Doan, Druzilla, wife of Archibald Serepta.

Dr. Metts spent the years of his boyhood and those of his early manhood on his father's farm. From early youth his devotion to duty and assiduity to every work undertaken gave promise of the useful and honorable life he has unselfishly devoted to ameliorating the condition of his fellow creatures. He attended the district schools to so good purpose that while still a youth he was granted a license to teach and for some time followed that calling in Allen and Adams counties. When he was twenty-three years of age he began the study of medicine with his brother, Dr. John I. Metts. He, however, had not progressed far in his medical studies, when they were interrupted by the excitement incident to the breaking out of the Rebellion. He enlisted in Company G, One Hundred and First Indiana Volunteers, and was given little time for military training before the practical part of a soldier's life was thrust upon him. With his regiment, he took part in many of the hottest and most decisive battles of the war. Besides numerous skirmishes and several less important battles he was at Perryville, Kentucky, at the mill on Stone river, at Chattanooga and at Mission Ridge, where he was severely wounded and rendered incapable of further active service. Greatly to his regret, he was obliged to accept of his discharge in the latter part of 1864.

He returned to Ossian, but his physical condition did not admit of immediate resumption of his medical studies. When he did, however, it was with characteristic zeal and energy. He took a course at that leading technical institution, Rush Medical College, Chicago, and, returning to Ossian, began the practice of his profession in 1866, and has followed it uninterruptedly until a short time since, when he retired from active practice. He has a wide and merited reputation for his thorough and practical knowledge of medicine. His professional brethren are ever ready to avail themselves of his ability, and many an anxious parent, son, daughter, brother or sister has been greatly relieved when his advice is sought in consultation by their regular attendants.

In June, 1866, Dr. Metts was united in marriage to Miss Harriet Burne. One daughter, who died in infancy, was born to this marriage, and was not survived long by the mother, who died in 1868. The Doctor was subsequently married to Miss Jennie L. Swaim, daughter of Col. William Swaim, of the Thirty-fourth Regiment Indiana Volunteers, who had gone to the war as captain of Company A, which he organized, was made major and lieutenant-colonel, and in leading the regiment at Champion Hills was wounded, dying on the way home, near Memphis, on board a transport. The widow of Col. Swaim was, in her maidenhood, Miss Hannah Tog, a native of New Jersey, and she survived her husband until February, 1895. The family were three sons and a daughter, viz: James, a farmer of near Ossian; David H., editor of the Chronicle at Bluffton, and Thomas T., who was also associated with his brother in the publication of the Chronicle at his death at the age of thirty-six years. The daughter, Mrs. Metts, was reared in Ossian, and for several years was engaged in the millinery trade.

Early in life Dr. Metts became a member of the Masonic fraternity, and he and Mrs. Metts are members of the chapter of the Eastern Star. He is also a member of William Swann Post, G. A. R., of which he is past commander. Mrs. Metts is a member of the Methodist Episcopal church and she is highly respected for her work in charitable fields, and for her liberality and Christian zeal. Dr. Metts is a zealous Republican and has served as trustee of his township. His devotion to his profession has prevented his accepting or undertaking more responsible or exacting public position, and he has preferred to let less busy people devote themselves to political work. Despite his sixty-five years of active, strenuous life and his injury in the cause of the Union, he is still a well-preserved man, with unimpaired mental faculties. Had he engaged in a less trying and exacting profession he might have remained in the harness many years to come. May his declining years be all that the labors of his youth and middle age have richly earned for him.

Biographical Memoirs of Wells County, Indiana. B.F. Bowen, Logansport, Indiana, 1903, pages 463-464

Dr. Miles N. Newman, one of Ossian's accomplished physicians, and the present city health officer, was born in Birmingham, Iowa, in the year 1843, of German-English parents. He received his early education in Iowa at the common schools, and spent the first sixteen years of his life upon his father's farm. A desire for broader education was the incentive which caused him to matriculate at the Iowa Wesleyan University, at Mount Pleasant. After attending college a year, patriotism prompted the student to lay aside books and pen, and take up the saber and knapsack. In August of 1831 [must be typo for 1861], he enlisted in Co. H, 3rd Iowa Cav., and for four long years, followed the fortunes of the "stars and stripes." On many a well-fought field he proved his latent qualities of resolution and valor, participating in all the battles in which his regiment was engaged.

After his discharge at the close of the war, Mr. Newman began the study of medicine, graduating from the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Keokuk, Iowa, in 1871.

Since that time Dr. Newman has been a successful practioner (sic) of medicine. His years of professional services in Iowa, Kansas and Indiana have been prosperous ones. In 1877, he settled in Ossian, and since that date he has been actively engaged in his chosen life-work.

In 1885, Dr. Newman was elected trustee of Jefferson Township, and it is only fair to state that it was during his term of office that more school buildings were erected and educational affairs more largely promoted than at any other time in the history of Ossian, remembering with due regard our later advancements.

Dr. Newman is one of our most respected citizens.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 52-53.

Our commonwealth is fortunate enough to possess an exclusive boot and shoe dealer and manufacturer in the person of Harry Nill. Mr. Nill was born in Fort Wayne in the year 1843, of German parents, and was educated in that city, where he spent his early youth and manhood. It was there that he learned the trade which enabled him to work his way up to a successful shoe merchant and salesman.

In 1862 Mr. Nill responded to the call for patriots, and marched away to the south to protect the flag. For three years he saw active service and participated in the many engagements in which his regiment was a sharer. For sixteen months he was an inmate of a loathsome rebel prison, and during that time, felt all the bitter privations of war. Upon return home Mr. Nill continued to work at his trade, removing from Fort Wayne to Williamsport after a time.

From Williamsport, Mr. Nill removed to Ossian and in 1889, established business here on a much smaller scale than is now supposable, judging from his fine brick business room at present occupied. The patronage of Mr. Nill increased rapidly from the first, and he soon grew to be one of our most successful and prosperous business men. In 1893, trade had increased to such an extent that a large building became necessary; and accordingly the brick building was erected, and now remains one of the signs of our little city's advancement. Not being content with enlarging his stock, the proprietor added other costly impromements (sic) in the line of sewing and manufacturing machines. In seeking to supply the people with the best goods procurable, Mr. Nill has given and is giving satisfaction to great numbers of customers -- which numbers are constantly growing. It is somewhat of an honor to possess the sort of an establishment of which Mr. Nill is owner.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 55-56.

The year 1857 was the birth year of Jacob Osborn who is the largest contractor living in Ossian. He is the son of Levi and Catherine Osborn, pioneer settlers of Union Township. These people of good English stock moved in from Eastern Ohio when the broad cultivated acres, upon which they now reside, were massed and covered with heavy timber and thick underbrush. Being people of zeal and pluck, they soon made a showing upon the forests, and became by their efforts, well-to-do, respected farmers.

Jacob Osborn spent his early life in Union Township, getting his education in the common schools, and assisting upon his father's farm. He was, however, possessed of a natural attitude for carpentering -- an attitude which almost amounted to genius, for he mastered the secrets of the trade, and worked his way up to the top notch in the art of building by his own untiring efforts. It is truly a remarkable fact that skilled as he is, Mr. Osborn never served an apprenticeship, having always been his own master and instructor.

In 1891 he moved from a farm upon which he had been working, purchased property in Ossian, and launched himself out on a then to him, almost untried sea. Starting single handed with such a knowledge as came from pure natural ability he made an immediate success, and his work gained forthwith. Soon he was taking contracts and was obliged to get assistance. For the last year he has been running a gang of hands, furnishing four or five men with steady employment almost the year around, at intervals enlarging upon his present force.

As a framer Mr. Osborn has few equals in this part of the country. He does his own designing, and all architectural work which comes in his line of business. He has labor at all times, and is one of our busiest citizens.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 45.

Clark Quackenbush, Ossian's enterprising baker, was born in 1863 in Union Township, Wells Co. Indiana, the only son of Thomas W. and Phoebe Quackenbush, both of whom have passed into the land of promise. Mr. Quackenbush's ancestry was German, and moral and intelligent "stand-bys" in the early history of pioneer efforts. The subject of this sketch received his schooling at this place and at Milford; ill health obliging him to leave much unfinished that would otherwise have been an ambition and pleasure to acquire. While at Milford, Indiana, whence his father removed in 1880, the young man had the opportunity to learn the trade which he has successfully followed all his life. It was at Milford in his father's grocery and bake-shop that he acquired the taste which determined him in his choice of a life-labor.

In the year 1880, the present business was established under the name Quackenbush & Son, and for several years the senior member of the firm struggled on in a small shop further up in the city. In 1882 the present bakery was erected, the oven built, and preparations made for supplying the growing trade with fine breads, cakes, groceries and confectioneries. From this time on the growth of the business was gradual and sure, and for a number of years the Quackenbush bakery and restaurant was the only one in Ossian, gaining trade because of its merit and reliability.

In 1899, the death of the senior member of the firm, left the business in control of the subject of this sketch, and affairs are moving along in a prosperous way under his careful management. A dwelling house was erected, in close proximity to the shop, by Mr. Quackenbush, last year, and the property in other ways improved.

Taken all in all Mr. Clark Quackenbush is one of our most reliable, well-to-do business men.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 54.

Of those who are recognized as enterprising business men, and sober and industrious citizens, none rank higher or more worthily than O. W. Reed, who has been identified with the many phases of manual industry about Ossian for many years. Mr. Reed was born September 21, 1855, near this city, of parents who came to this section in early days. Of German-English descent, Mr. Reed has the best character traits of both noble races. His father dying when he was young, left him to shift and struggle pretty much for himself. When but 11 years old, he commenced "to do" for himself, and worked for ten years by the month at wages which wouldn't induce many young men to be brave enough to follow his example. Being naturally at home with tools, the young man conceived within his heart a longing for a more substantial trade than working at another's beckon and command. Accordingly, feeling his way, he set out to learn carpentering. This seemed to be work at which Mr. Reed could properly employ his talents and make a good living. For fifteen years he was thus engaged, then seeing what appeared to be a good opening, he embarked in the line of wagon building, repair work, and what is known as the "implement business," or the selling of some standard grade of farm conveniences, machines, plows and other soil-tilling necessities.

Mr. Reed's present business was established in 1899, and has been an eminently prosperous one. In the near future, however, he contemplates devoting the whole of his time to the "implement business" as there seems to be an increasing demand for reliable machines. As it is known that the gentleman handles nothing but the best makes and highest grades of farm necessities, he will no doubt draw a large patronage from far in the country, where he is universally known and respected.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 50-51.

Good dentists are always scarce. There are dentists and dentists. Robison & Robison are dentists in the fullest sense of the word. We say without hesitancy and most sincerly (sic) (not being paid to make such remarks) that P. L. and H. E. Robison are the best dentists in the county. It is an interesting fact, and exceedinly fortunate for our city that they have a branch office at this place, and do a large business here.

P. L. Robison was born in 1853, in Westmoreland county, Pa., son of William W. and Sophia (Eicher) Robison, of German descent. His father being a minister, his youth was spent in various places in Ind. He received his education at Springfield Academy. In 1873, he engaged in the grocery business at Bluffton, Ind., with J. H. C. Smith which he followed only a short time. Desiring to become master of a profession in which there was room for advancement, he studied dentristy at Kenton, Ohio. He established himself in his profession in Bluffton, March 29th 1874, and by honest work and faithful service, he won abundant success. April 10th, 1898, Mr. Robison associated his son's name with the firm name, and established a branch office at Ossian, which is of incalculable benefit to the town as it brings in many people to our city to trade who would otherwise go elsewhere.

H. E. Robison, the junior member of the firm, was born in Bluffton, in 1877, and received his education at the Bluffton High School, Franklin College, Ohio College of Dental Surgery, and at the dental department of the Northwestern University. Since beginning his practice Mr. Robison has had the very best of success, and since his partnership with P. L. Robison, the firm has been able to present the best equipped dental office in Wells county.

Both father and son are perfect gentlemen, and have come to success in their profession because they have served their patrons honestly.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 67-68.

Arthur F. and E. H. Roe are very successful business men. They have done much to perpetuate many things which redound to the good of the town. At the store, which is in charge of E. H. Roe, the patrons are received with the utmost courtesy, and their wants, small or large, are attended to with equal carefulness. A. F. Roe, who is largely connected with the store financially does not attend to the business in person, but is engaged in the pleasant occupation of farming a fertile tract of land south of town.

Arthur F. Roe, of the Roe Bros. firm, had for his birth year 1862. He first saw the light on his father's farm near Ossian. He is a son of Ezekiel and Catherine Roe, who have been inhabitants of this township many years. Mr. Roe graduated from the Ossian High School and also from the Fort Wayne M. E. College. He spent his early life at farm work, but being injured in an accident was unfitted for the time for manual labor, so he began the study of telegraphy, and before he had learned the art, a position was waiting for him. This happened when he was 17 years of age. For 8 years he was telegraph operator at various places, then his health becoming impaired, he returned home, and in 1893, the firm of Roe & Stine came into existence. Mr. E. H. Roe then went into the store as clerk. In 1895 he purchased an interest in the establishment and the firm name became Roe Bros.

E. H. Roe, who looks after the business of the store which has become so widely popular, was born in 1874, and received his education at the Ossian High School and at the Danville Normal College. Having always had a desire to be a merchant and a business man, he purchased an interest in the store in 1895. Carefulness and perseverance are the qualities that brought him to the front as one of our young men of whom we can be proud.

Both A. F. and E. H. Roe are popular members of society -- and deserve the honors which have come to them through hard work, honesty and faithfulness

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 76-77.

David Stine, a man who has been identified with every good, local interest since he became one of our prominent citizens, was born in Carrol Co., Ohio, September 24, 1832. His parents were of German descent, his father of whom he learned the trade was a blacksmith. When but 12 years of age, he began the work which he has followed successfully these many years. When very young, Mr. Stine received the usual school advantages accorded to the worker of the old days. In a little schoolhouse near Killgore, Ohio, he learned the necessary rudiments taught to the sons of the past generation. The years that followed were spent at honest efforts at his chosen trade.

In 1862 Mr. Stine responded patriotically to the call of his country and enlisted with Co. I. 40th Ohio Vol. Inf. He served to the end of the war, and in 1866, he set out with his family for Indiana. Settling near Zanesville, he followed his trade, removing to Ossian finally and establishing his present business in 1873. Since the beginning of his labors in Ossian he has been one of the strong, well-be-loved men of church and village.

For fifty years, Mr. Stine, and in later years, assisted by his son, Edward, have manufactured double-shovel steel plows, and to them belong the idea of the steel single-shovel plow with a cutter. The record of the sales of these useful implements is a large one, and Mr. Stine may be accounted a successful man in the usual sense of of (sic) the term.

It is a difficult matter for a biographer to touch upon the well-known virtues of a good man, without falling into a fulsome recount, colored with flattery and praise. In this case, it will be sufficient to say that every reader of this edition who knows the saying, "unto the true there is truth: unto the good there is goodness, peace, prosperity and length of days", will understand in what sense to apply it to the man of whose life it has been our privilege to write these words, and in this cursory manner sketch a career so peculiarly that of a good man.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 63.

Representative men, men of integrity, good citizens, society and fraternal workers, popular christian gentlemen are always pleasant subjects about which to write. We always have a reverence for men who have a fixed unquestioned position of high rank in society -- it is a part of the emoluments which come to good citizens that the people universally look upon them with respect and honor.

Mr. William Stine is one of our best types of truest manhood. This reward has been reached after a life of considerable effort, and many vicissitudes Mr. Stine was born in 1835, in Carrol county, Ohio, a son of Solomon and Margaret Stine, of German descent. He was of the sturdy class of young men who prefer manual toil to the higher and more learned avocations, therefore his education ended with the course received at the common schools in the county of his birth. Being fond of his father's trade, blacksmithing, Mr. Stine learned this art at his old home. In 1860, he moved to Martin county, and it was from this place that he enlisted in the army, becoming a member of Co. A., 17th Ind., Inf. Mr. Stine served his country for three long years, following the flag. In 1877 he moved to Wells county, Indiana, and began to work at his trade then. For thirty-nine years he has worked at his trade at different places in Ossian. He has now as assistant with him Mr. Frank Jackson.

Mr. Stine has been a mason thirty-three years and served in the highest offices of the order. For six years he has been a K. of P. Always a popular fraternity man, a good citizen, churchman, his life is a good one for young men to emulate.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 74.

A description of the furniture store, and the history of its usefulness in Ossian, is absolutely necessary to a work of this importance, yet the present owner has altered and improved the business until nothing of the former traces remain but the last newly erected building. In stock, style of work, methods of dealing, Charles Swaim has made a decided improvement upon his predecessors who were content to allow the establishment to take care of itself for the most part.

Mr. Swaim the present owner, was born in August, 1862, in Wells Co., Ind. His ancestors were of English and Swedish origin; and his parents old Wells Co., settlers, favorably known as people of the best stock, have resided in this vicinity for forty years. Mr. Swaim was of a somewhat nomadic temperament, and after his school days in Ossian and a few years on his father's farm, he set off for Texas. After spending a couple of years in the south he determined to brave the dangers and cold of Michigan lumber camps, and accordingly spent six years "roughing it". The experience gained in dealing with men in those places have been of wide service to the gentleman; also the severity of the school has been valuable in quickening perceptions of business advantage.

In 1895, Mr. Swaim became owner of the furniture store in this city. He at once set about increasing the usefulness of its various departments, adding from time to time, such innovations as seemed good. He has recently increased his stock and his facilities for repairing and picture framing. Occasionally he exhibits in his windows, paintings by local celebrities, and inside the building one can usually find pictures of all degrees of excellence.

Mr. Swaim is exceedingly courteous to his patronage and so far as is in his power offers the advantages of a metropolitan store. He is one of our stable business men and a good citizen.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 71-72.

Jefferson township has had a number of good school trustees -- men who have done something to elevate the general standard, or to improve the conditions of the township buildings; but she has had no trustee who will be remembered for a longer space of time than the present one, Mr. James Swain. It was under the administration of this gentleman that the fine large brick addition to the Ossian school building was erected and other improvements made, which place Jefferson township and her schools in the lead. Also since his election and occupancy of office, it is a matter of remark that no trustee has been held in higher esteem by the teachers who are in his employ.

Mr. Swaim was born in November, 1845, in Pemberton, New Jersey, son of Col. Wm. and Hannah Swaim, who are remembered with respect by all the older citizens. Mr. Swaim was educated in the Jefferson township schools, his parents having removed from New Jersey and settled in the new country.

In October 1861, when Mr. Swaim was but a lad of 16, he went to the war, attached himself to Co. A., 34th Ind. Vol., Inf., and served through the entire rebellion, being mustered out of service Feb. 4th, 1866. This was a record of which any man might be proud, still of the son of so brave a father as Colonel William Swaim, much would naturally be expected,

After his return from the war, Mr. Swaim began farming which he has made his regular pursuit ever since. In 1884, he became justice of the peace and served with honor to himself and partisans for 8 years. In April, 1898, he was appointed trustee of the Jefferson township schools, and the manner in which he has fulfilled his duties in that line of service, leaves nothing to be desired.

Mr. Swaim also stands high in social and fraternal circles. Since 1871, he has been an active member of the F. & A. M. order, and has filled the highest offices in the lodge. He is a member of the Eastern Star as well; and a highly respected upholder of all true fraternal teachings.

The NEWS takes the liberty of paying a compliment especially to Mr. Swaim's executive ability, and careful, systematic manner of conducting the township's business -- as trustee he has no superior.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 65.

The hardware store has passed through several hands and undergone many vicissitudes since its establishment in Ossian. The fact that its trade has grown and has required the building of an addition, is sufficient proof of its stability and usefulness in the business world of our little city. Probably there is not a better point for the location of such a business. A realization of this fact, no doubt, caused our friend and fellow citizen, Mr. F. M. Thurber, to purchase the establishment early last year and turn his attention from farming and dairy pursuits, toward the supplying of those implements and necessities in which he deals.

Mr. Thurber was born in 1857, in Pleasant township, Allen Co., Ind. His parents were hardworking persons of established character, and as a youth Mr. Thurber got considerable experience in the theory and practice of agricultural pursuits. He was educated in the Allen County schools and early took up the bread winning problem. Farming seemed to be a pleasant vocation for a time, though Mr. Thurber spent some years as a popular justice of the peace, and in other official capacities won, the esteem of those with whom he had to deal, as he was considered to be fair-minded and just in all his transactions with men.

Mr. Thurber until recently, was engaged in experiments along dairy lines, having purchased a small cream-separator and otherwise prepared himself to furnish a quality of butter unsurpassed in excellence by even the Ossian Creamery. Upon his decision in January 1899, to go into his present business he left the farm and turned his attention to other matters and may now be found at any time at the old Rex & Robert's "stand". Mr. Thurber is a prosperous and popular member of our society

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 61-62.

No business man in Ossian has applied himself more closely to his chosen lifework than Nathan Weaver, our enterprising harness manufacturer and dealer. He was born in the year 1857, in Center Co., Pa., a son of Solomon and Julian Weaver, and is of German descent. He received his early education in the common schools of Center Co. By the death of his parents he was obliged to forego his desires for wider knowledge, and was froced (sic) to solve the bread-winning problem early in life. Upon the loss of his parents he left the farm and began to learn his present trade. Habits of frugality and industry conduced to give him many firiends (sic) and patrons. In December 1877, he came to Ossian and settled down to the work. From 1881 to 1883 he was in partnership with his brother Harvey Weaver, who removed, leaving hm to undisputed possession of the territory here. Since that time Nate has successfully supplied the growing demands of the surrounding country. Having the only harness shop in town he does a large volume of business each year. He owns a charming residence on Main and LeFever streets, and contemplates the building of a brick business place in a short time.

By careful, judicious management, Mr. Weaver has drawn many patrons into Ossian. Never exorbitant in his prices he nevertheless charges enough to insure a good quality of work. Materials he uses in his business are all of the very highest quality purchaseable. A complete line of every equipment necessary for saddling, driving, hauling or farm work can be seen at his shop on Main street. Mr. Weaver is to be congratulated for his prosperity. He is the sort of business man who builds up and draws trade to his city. He is pleased at all times to show his goods, and is proud of the fact that he controls the trade throughout a large section, drawing patrons from the direct territory of several contemporary businesses.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, page 48.

Probably no business man in the town of Ossian has met more reverses and in the end surmounted them more triumphantly than Mr. L. F. Wilson. He now is the owner of one of the best equipped livery and feed stables in the surrounding country. His barn is large and commodious, his service is the best that can be procured his horses are carefully chosen and well kept. A great number of citizens are proud to point to his establishment and say that it is a permanent labor feature of Ossian.

Mr. Wilson was born November 26, 1846, in Knox Co., Ohio, a son of Wm. P. and Rebecca (Beach) Wilson. In 1854, the family moved to Wells county and began life in this region at Zanesville. In May, 1834, he enlisted in Co., D. 137 Ind., Vol., Inf., and was in service until November of the same year. In 1863, Mr. Wilson hired to James Sewell as clerk in his dry-goods store. He worked for one year at that business. Later he became a partner with the Hatfield firm, and was so connected for seven years, at the end of which time he sold out, desiring o enter other avenues of labor. In 1875 he bought the grist mill. Here fortune began to deal heavily with him, for twice did he burn out and twice did he rebuild the mill. This is a sample of the man's courage. In 1885, he went into his present work. At this time, owing to the losses by fire, Mr. Wilson was involved to the extent of $1900, but with indomitable energy he came to the front and in a few years paid off his debt, built the beautiful residence where he now resides and enlarged his buildings. For the past 2 years he has been connected with the Warren livery and feed stable as partner with his son, James Wilson.

Mr. Wilson in spite of many cares, is a well known man in society and fraternity circles. He has been a mason for 5 years, and is a charter member of the I. O. O. F. and K. O. T. M. orders.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 70-71.

Mr. John Woodward, the enterprising butcher, by careful management has built up his business until it ranks favorably with similar establishments. He is the son of Abram Woodward, well known to all the pioneer citizens, and to all who have spent much time on the "stock exchange". For many years a conservative buyer of live stock, it was to be expected that the father's name would be connected with the consumption of meats in Ossian.

The subject of this sketch was born in Jefferson township in the year 1863. Then it was that he received his schooling and early impetus in business. The early part of his life he spent upon his father's farm; till showing an aptitude for milling, he began to work on the grist mill. An unfortunate accident which injured an arm, determined Mr. Woodward to leave the flouring profession and enter one less dangerous and one more lucrative. Accordingly in 1892, he established the present meat shop and began to study the desire of his customers. There had been many makeshifts of shops before Mr. Woodward's time, but after passing into his control the business righted itself, machinery was added, capacity was increased. Now a wagon is on the road in the interests of the firm in the summer, care is taken to make the customers on the several routs satisfied with the manner of dealings. Altogether Mr. Woodward is steadily seeking to increase the facilities of the shop and furnish a class of goods acceptable to the public taste. As the Woodward meat-shop supplies the entire town it is to be taken for granted that the gentleman who manages the affairs is a busy man, as it is no small job to furnish the town trade and at the same time afford country buyers with an opportunity to get good fresh meats.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 54-55.

Wilson A. Woodward, the genial whole-souled subject of this biographical sketch, was born August 2, 1866, in Jefferson Township, Wells Co., Indiana. As is well known, he is the son of Abraham and Mary Woodward, whose names are connected with the pioneer efforts in this country. Of English descent, respected and widely acquainted, the name requires no introduction to the readers of this volume.

An enterprising, progressive man, Mr. Woodward has friends wherever he is known, and there are few readers of the NEWS unacquainted with his popularity. A friend to those things which promise advancement to his native city, it is probably that the gentleman will always be as highly esteemed by his fellows as at the present time.

Mr. Woodward was educated in the common schools of this city. Like many of our business men, he spent a great part of his early life wrestling with agricultural problems. At last becoming dissatisfied with farm life he came to town, and in 1890, went into the meat market now conducted by his brother John Woodward (whose sketch appears elsewhere). For three years W. A. Woodward busied himself with shop-work, then his political friends showed their esteem, and also faith in his ability, and as a result, in 1893, he became postmaster, which position he filled with credit to himself and the administration in power. In 1897, the wheels of government having again passed into the control of another political party, Mr. Woodward sought other employment, and since that time has been actively and prosperously engaged as one of our foremost dealers in live-stock.

He is one of our most clever, agreeable and sensible men -- a man who is respected by his political connections, and honored by the many friends, scattered over Wells and adjoining counties. In every way Wils is one of our leading citizens.

20th Century Souvenir Edition of the Ossian News. January 1st, 1900, pages 46-48.