Rush County, Indiana
Genealogy
and History
History of Bell/Barrett
Cemetery, Rush County, Indiana
Semi-Centennial History of the
Presbyterian Church, Knightstown, Ind.," a pamphlet produced for the
membership in 1882. In it are a couple of paragraphs about the beginning of the
church. It is written in the hyperbole of the day and contains a lot of
passages expressing religious fervor. However it is a history of the people who
founded the church.
"...Harvey Bell, son of
John and Sarah, owned a farm just south of his father's farm and extending to
Ripley Township line west of the cross roads, just north of the I.S. and S.C.
Home. Harvey gave 3/4 acres, more or less to Bethel Presbyterian Church for
Cemetery, and most --if not all-- the original members of the Bethel Church --
and others of the Bell Family -- are buried there. Cemetery deed was recorded
in Rush County Recorder's Office September 21, 1838. This Cemetery is 2 miles
south of K-town..."
Barrett Cemetery is partially in
Ripley and Center Township of Rush County, Indiana. The person who mows the cemetery was there one day when I
was, and show me where the road use to go through the cemetery. There is a clear and definite line
through the cemetery where there is no gravesites.
Its really about the people buried in the Barrett/Bell
Cemetery. The Bells and McCutcheons were inter-related because John Bell
married Sarah McCutcheon and his sister Margaret Bell married William
McCutcheon, Sarah's brother. These two families formed the nucleus of the
eighteen individuals that moved to Henry Co. in 1832. They, for the most part
were members of the Bethel Presbyterian Church near Greenville, Augusta Co.,
VA. As I understand from Frank's correspondence, only one woman was from
Tinkling Springs Presbyterian, a neighbor of Bethel's. Most of the eighteen
people are listed in the early membership rolls which are recorded in,
"Bethel and Her MInisters 1746-1974, "Rev. Herbert S. Turner and
James Sprunt, McClure Printing Co, Verona, VA.
"
"...In the early spring of
the year 1830, a young man left his home in Rockbridge County, Virginia, with
his face westward. His purpose was to seek a place which he would adopt as his
future home...his name was William Edmonson. After a few months of employment
in teaching school...he returned home and was married to Mary McCutchan (the
McCutcheon spelling has morphed into McCutchan and McCutchen which are more
commonly used HB)...one morning in September 1831 as this young man and his
wife, Harvey Bell and family, David Byers and family, and a few others made
ready for their journey to this Eldorado of the West..."
On the establishment of the
Knightstown Presbyterian Church;
"...Concerning this, the
church records say: "a number of individuals, who had formerly been
members of the Presbyterian Church, having met, according to previous
appointment, at the house of John Bell, in West Liberty (one mile southwest
from Knightstown, on the 24th day of December, in the year of our Lord one
thousand eight hundred and thirty-two. The Rev David Monfort was present, by
request, for the purpose of moderating the meeting and to organize a
"PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH."
"After prayer by the
Moderator, the following persons presented certificates of former membership,
viz: John Bell and Sarah his wife, with their son John M. and daughters
Margaret and Rebecca; William McCutchan and his wife Margaret, with their sons
James and Samuel and daughters Rebecca and Isabella, who came from the church
of Bethel, Augusts Co., Virginia; also Rachel H. McCutchan, from the church of
Tinkling Spring, same county and state and from the church of Lewistown,
Indiana Harvey Bell and his wife Nancy; David Byers and wife Elizabeth;
William Edmonson and wife
Mary...."
"...FIRST MEMBERS BY
CERTIFICATE
after the organization.
In September, of this year, the
Church of New Providence, Virginia, (Rockbridge County HB) met with serious
loss, but it proved a rich gain to the this church, because fourteen of their
membership are received into fellow ship here; of who I still find dwelling
among you, James, Mildred, Rachel and Charles Campbell. On MAy 10, 1834, the
FIRST MEMBERS ON EXAMINATION
Were received, viz: Mrs. Rebecca
Johnston,, William Templeton and his wife Elizabeth..."
The item contains more names in
describing the latter history of the church, some of which I believe appear in
the cemetery of interest. Should you be interested and have not seen this
document, I would be glad to scan it and send it to you. Frank Edwards provided
the copy to my mother. They may have a copy at the Historical Society there in
Knightstown.
The first death they mention, of
the congregation, is listed as Rebecca Johnston, the book I have notes such an
interment in that Baptist Cemetery.
Oh, the McCutcheons mentioned in
the piece moved to Iowa, then onwards to California, taking the Mormon trail
across. One girl kept a dairy, stark, not a lot in it, wouldn't make much of a
movie, but it is one family's record of the crossing.
There is a David Byers mentioned
in the piece and his wife Elizabeth (Horne), from Augusta County; they were
married 10 APR 1827, by the rev, James Morrison, New Providence, Rockbridge
Co., VA. I believe they are buried in BBC. As is a son whom is mentioned as
being baptized early on, John Ott Byers.
From the GenWebSite for
Rockbridge County: "Rockbridge County, VA was formed in 1778 from Augusta
and Botetourt Counties. However, the settlement within the bounds of present
day Rockbridge began in 1737, in Borden's Grant. The area was then a part of
Orange County, VA. Augusta County began keeping records in 1745, and covered
what is now many states.
In 1770, Botetourt County was
formed from Augusta. The present Maury River formed part of the boundary. It
was then called North River."
The way the rivers flow between
the mountains, it is easy to see how settlement would naturally develop along
them. Many of the original settlers in Rockbridge were from Augusta, and
maintained close ties. When you consider that in the British Isles, the family
farm usually went to the oldest son. The others had to fend for themselves in
the clergy, the military etc. If not the original holding would be chopped up
until it could barely sustain even
one family. When they came to America and found the lands of Virginia uninhabited
and seemingly never ending, that changed. Instead of dividing up the family
farm, often the sons would head up or down stream and settle on virgin lands or
homesteads that had been abandoned by those seeking even greener lands in
Kentucky and Ohio.
Many of the early land deeds for
Rockbridge and other later developed counties are at the Courthouse in
Staunton, Augusta Co., VA. So, it is to be expected when a family moved that it
would include members form both Rockbridge and Augusta (and many others I am
sure.)
Oh, something that is rarely
mentioned is that when the Bells and McCutcheons moved from Virginia, they
brought their slaves with them. They seemed to have had a few that worked on
the farms. They were not the huge slave owners like you found mostly in the
deep south. You can find them listed in the census. The McCutcheons took theirs
to Iowa where they released them. Something else that occured was that when the
civil War occurred, there was a large "Copperhead" sentiment in the
areas of Indiana that had been settled by the people from Virginia and the
other southern states. This influx helps to explain it.
Information received from Harvey
Bell (twy7152@hotmail.com)