Enlisted 
on 1 November 1940 at Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana. Served in the Panama 
Canal Zone and Ecuador volunteered for the Pacific Theater of Operation.Assigned 
to the 5th Air Force 43rd Bomb Group 63rd Bomb Squadron "The Sea Hawks" to 
Captain Harry Staley's crew as a tail gunner on B-17F #41-24521 "Black Jack" and 
B-17F #41-24384 "Pluto" Flying mission from Australia and New Guinea. Awards 
include Purple Heart Medal for wounds received over New Guinea, Distinguished 
Flying Cross Medal for action on 14 February 1943 on mission to Rabaul, New 
Britain, Air Medal, Asia Pacific Medal, American Theater Medal, American Defense 
Medal, Presidential Unit Citation and Aerial Gunner Wings Discharged in 
1945.