Manson - Mahlon Dickerson
You might also like to see this site (thanks, Scott) -- http://www.ancientfaces.com/photo/mahlon-fredrick-manson-family/359826
Note: His home was at 406 West Market, Crawfordsville, Indiana
SOURCE: Atlas of Montgomery County (Chicago: Beers, 1878) p 54
MANSON, MD PO Crawfordsville, Crawfordsville, Farmer, native of Miami Co Ohio settled int his co. 1842.
Source: Portrait & Biographical Record of Montgomery, Parke and Fountain Counties, Indiana p. 117
General Mahlon D. Manson. The life and character of the gentleman whose well known name opens this article may be studied with profit by the young, contemplated with satisfaction by the patriotic and referred to with pride by his kindred and friends. His name is honorably mentioned on many pages of the history of the late war and in the political life of the State of Indiana he has taken a prominent part. In private life he has sustained an unsullied reputation, and has deserved the confidence and good will of his fellow men. General Manson was born near Piqua, Miami County, Ohio Feb 18, 1818. His Christian name was given him as a mark of regard for Governor Mahlon Dickerson of NJ, who was Secretary of War under General Jackson. The father of our subject died when he was but 3 years old and he early became the support of his mother. After some years of his boyhood had been spent in mechanical pursuits, he became a druggist's clerk and soon after set up for himself in ! that business. In October, 1842, he removed to Indiana and taught school in Montgomery County. He studied medicine and attended a course of lectures in Ohio Medical College, Cincinnati, and a partial second course in New Orleans. However, he did not practice medicine in Crawfordsville, but continued as a druggist. Upon the commencement of the war with Mexico, General Manson entered the service as Captain, Co I, 5th Indiana regiment, Col. James H. Lane commanding with which he participated in the campaign with General Scott from Vera Cruz to the Capital. Upon his return to Crawfordsville at the close of the war he resumed his business as a druggist, and in 1851 was elected Representative from Montgomery County to the General Assembly. He served during the important sessions of 1851-52, in which the laws of the state were revised and which adopted the new constitution. In 1856 he was a delegate to the National Democratic Convention which nominated Buchanan and Breckenridge. In 1860 he was an ardent supporter of Stephen A. Douglas, and when the war broke out he placed himself in the ranks of the union and took an active part in the recruiting of the first company raised in Montgomery County under General Lew Wallace. Two days afterward, in five hours he raised a company, with which he marched to Indianapolis. From the men he brought into camp, two companies of the 10th Indiana Regiment were formed, and Co. G elected Mr. Manson captain. Upon the organization of the regiment Mr. Manson was commissioned Major and within 10 days afterward was promoted to Colonel. Early in June his regiment was ordered to W. Va, and participated in the battle of Rich Mountain. His regiment was placed in advance with General Rosecrans and on the 19t of Jan 1862, Col. Manson and his brigade participated in the battle of Mill Spring. After that battle the Union forces returned to Louisville and the ladies of that city presented the 10th Indiana with a beautif! ul flag, which was received by Col. Manson in behalf of his regiment. March 24, 1862, Col. Manson was appointed Brigadier General by President Lincoln and this promotion was valued, as it came to him without solicitation. To give the war record of this brave general would include the most brilliant and effective portion of the army's movements during those years. On the 14th of May 1864, the army corps with General Manson was connected moved upon the Confederate works at Resaca and it was at this place that this brave officer made one of those displays of courage which make patriots' hearts glow with pride. To show Gen. Haskell how he might best avoid the enemy's fire, General Manson sprang upon the works, when he was struck by a piece of shell upon the right shoulder and his arm was thereby disabled forever. Although he was carried off the field insensible, in a few days he resumed command, but he was finally obliged to enter the hospital at Nashville. He was there at the time of the battle of Franklin, but was later removed to Louisville, where he remained for 85 days and here, after having an operation performed, he became satisfied that he would not be able to again take his command and so Dec 21, 1864, he resigned. During his career Gen. Manson was never known to complain of any duty assigned to him, and he was distinguished for accuracy of judgment and promptness in action and was respected by his equals and loved by his men. Gen. Manson was nominated by the Democratic party in 1864 as their candidate for Lt. Governor, on a ticket headed by the late Joseph E. McDonald but while he ran ahead of his ticket, he was defeated. In 1866 he was nominated for Sec. Of State but was defeated and in 1868 he was nominated as a Candidate for Congress in the 9th District but the district was largely Republican and he was defeated. In 1870 he was again the Democratic candidate for Congress, and was elected over General Lew Wallace, and served in ! the 42nd congress. General Manson was a member of the Committee on Invalid Pensions and performed a great amount of labor, rendering great service to his disabled companions. In 1873 he was appointed and served as a member of the Democratic State Central Committee and in 1875 made its Chairman, in which capacity he served during the memorable campaign of 1876; he represented the state at large in the convention at St. Louis and supported the candidacy of Thomas A. Hendricks for the nomination for President. He was one of the number who went to New Orleans after the election in 1876 to represent Mr. Tilden and in that year he was elected to Auditor of the state with a plurality of votes amounting to 14,000. In 1884 he was elected Lt. Gov, but resigned to accept the office of Collector of Internal Revenue in TH District. In 1886 Pres. Cleveland appointed Thomas Hanlon Collector of Internal Revenue, but as he was not confirmed, Gen. Manson received the appointment the same year. Our distinguished subject is a member of the commission in charge of building the Soldiers & Sailors' Monument at Indianapolis and by organization of the Mexican War Veterans of Indiana was unanimously selected to represent the period of the Mexican War on the monument. He has long been a prominent member of the Grand Army and became a member of the Masonic fraternity in 1841, in which he has taken all of the degrees, including the 32 and has filled the offices in the subordinate as well as the Grand Lodge of the State. He was Deputy Grand Master for two years. Gen. Manson was united in marriage on the 24th of May 1850 with Miss Caroline Mitchell, a daughter of Joseph Mitchell of Crawfordsville. Mrs. Manson was born at Camden, Preble County, Ohio. Gen. And Mrs. Manson have had born to them 6 children, 3 sons and 3 daughters, the eldest child and daughter being now deceased. Mrs. Manson for many years has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. General Manson is a man of commanding presence, and until disabled by his wound, a man of strong constitution. His manner is frank and engaging, and he has an invaluable faculty, springing from the kindness of his heart and goodness of motive of making men feel at home when in his presence. An eloquent orator, he commands the attention, convinces the reason, arouses the enthusiasm and awakens the zeal of his hearers. A brave and gallant soldier, a prudent and conscientious statesman, a public spirited citizen, a faithful friend, an honest man in business, and a true man in all the relations of life, it is not surprising that he holds a high position in the esteem and affection of the people of the State. He rose from poverty to justly deserved eminence and the bright light which beats upon his life discovers no flaw in his character. Not by accident or aid of others, but by earnest toil, constant perseverance, through smoke and blood of battle, he has attained success in life, military, glory, political and social popularity and the love and honor of his fellow-citizens. Such men as he make all men their debtors.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
MANSON, Mahlon Dickerson, a Representative from Indiana born in Piqua, Ohio February 20, 1820; attended the common schools; moved to Montgoemry County, Indiana and taught school for a year; studied medicine at the Ohio Medical College at Cincinnati; served as Captain of Volunteers in the Mexican War October 4, 1847 - July 28, 1848; member of the State House of Representatives 1851 and 1852; engaged in the retain drug business at Crawfordsville; commissioned capatain of the Tenth Regiment, Indiana Volunteer Infantry, April 17 1861 and promoted through the ranks to Brigadier General of Volunteers March 24, 1862; resigned December 21, 18864; unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Indiana in 1864; elected as a Democrat to the 42nd Congress (March 4, 1871 - March 3, 1873); unsuccesful candidate for reelection in 1872 to the 43rd Congress (sic dates don't jive - kbz) elected Auditor of Indiana in 1878; elected Lieutenant Governor in 1884; appointed Collector of Internal Revenue of the 7th District of Indiana August 11, 1886 and resigned November 5, 1889; died in Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana on February 4, 1895; interment in Oak Hill Cemetery.
Source: Political Graveyard, Montgomery County, Indiana
Manson, Mahlon Dickerson (1820-1895) also known as Mahlon D. Manson of Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana. Born in Piqua, Miami County, Ohio February 20, 1820. Democrat; Druggist; Candidate for Indiana State House of Representatives, 1849; delegate to Democratic National Convention from Indiana 1856; 1876 (member, Credentials Committee; Speaker); General in the Union Army during the Civil War; US Representative from Indiana 7th District 1871-73; Indiana State Auditor, 1879-81; Lt. Governor of Indiana 1885-87. Died in Frankfort, Clinton County, Indiana February 4, 1895 (Aged: 74 Years 349 Days). Interment at Oak Hill Cemetery, Crawfordsville, Indiana.
Source: civilwarindiana.com
General Mahlon D. Manson. The life and character of the gentleman whose well known name opens this article may be studied with profit by the young, contemplated with satisfaction by the patriotic and referred to with pride by his kindred and friends. His name is honorably mentioned on many pages of the history of the late war and in the political life of the State of Indiana he has taken a prominent part. In private life he has sustained an unsullied reputation, and has deserved the confidence and good will of his fellow men. General Manson was born near Piqua, Miami County, Ohio Feb 18, 1818. His Christian name was given him as a mark of regard for Governor Mahlon Dickerson of NJ, who was Secretary of War under General Jackson. The father of our subject died when he was but 3 years old and he early became the support of his mother. After some years of his boyhood had been spent in mechanical pursuits, he became a druggist's clerk and soon after set up for himself in ! that business. In October, 1842, he removed to Indiana and taught school in Montgomery County. He studied medicine and attended a course of lectures in Ohio Medical College, Cincinnati, and a partial second course in New Orleans. However, he did not practice medicine in Crawfordsville, but continued as a druggist. Upon the commencement of the war with Mexico, General Manson entered the service as Captain, Co I, 5th Indiana regiment, Col. James H. Lane commanding with which he participated in the campaign with General Scott from Vera Cruz to the Capital. Upon his return to Crawfordsville at the close of the war he resumed his business as a druggist, and in 1851 was elected Representative from Montgomery County to the General Assembly. He served during the important sessions of 1851-52, in which the laws of the state were revised and which adopted the new constitution. In 1856 he was a delegate to the National Democratic Convention which nominated Buchanan and Breckenridge. In 1860 he was an ardent supporter of Stephen A. Douglas, and when the war broke out he placed himself in the ranks of the union and took an active part in the recruiting of the first company raised in Montgomery County under General Lew Wallace. Two days afterward, in five hours he raised a company, with which he marched to Indianapolis. From the men he brought into camp, two companies of the 10th Indiana Regiment were formed, and Co. G elected Mr. Manson captain. Upon the organization of the regiment Mr. Manson was commissioned Major and within 10 days afterward was promoted to Colonel. Early in June his regiment was ordered to W. Va, and participated in the battle of Rich Mountain. His regiment was placed in advance with General Rosecrans and on the 19t of Jan 1862, Col. Manson and his brigade participated in the battle of Mill Spring. After that battle the Union forces returned to Louisville and the ladies of that city presented the 10th Indiana with a beautif! ul flag, which was received by Col. Manson in behalf of his regiment. March 24, 1862, Col. Manson was appointed Brigadier General by President Lincoln and this promotion was valued, as it came to him without solicitation. To give the war record of this brave general would include the most brilliant and effective portion of the army's movements during those years. On the 14th of May 1864, the army corps with General Manson was connected moved upon the Confederate works at Resaca and it was at this place that this brave officer made one of those displays of courage which make patriots' hearts glow with pride. To show Gen. Haskell how he might best avoid the enemy's fire, General Manson sprang upon the works, when he was struck by a piece of shell upon the right shoulder and his arm was thereby disabled forever. Although he was carried off the field insensible, in a few days he resumed command, but he was finally obliged to enter the hospital at Nashville. He was there at t! he time of the battle of Franklin, but was later removed to Louisville, where he remained for 85 days and here, after having an operation performed, he became satisfied that he would not be able to again take his command and so Dec 21, 1864, he resigned. During his career Gen. Manson was never known to complain of any duty assigned to him, and he was distinguished for accuracy of judgment and promptness in action and was respected by his equals and loved by his men. Gen. Manson was nominated by the Democratic party in 1864 as their candidate for Lt. Governor, on a ticket headed by the late Joseph E. McDonald but while he ran ahead of his ticket, he was defeated. In 1866 he was nominated for Sec. Of State but was defeated and in 1868 he was nominated as a Candidate for Congress in the 9th District but the district was largely Republican and he was defeated. In 1870 he was again the Democratic candidate for Congress, and was elected over General Lew Wallace, and served in ! the 42nd congress. General Manson was a member of the Committee on Invalid Pensions and performed a great amount of labor, rendering great service to his disabled companions. In 1873 he was appointed and served as a member of the Democratic State Central Committee and in 1875 made its Chairman, in which capacity he served during the memorable campaign of 1876; he represented the state at large in the convention at St. Louis and supported the candidacy of Thomas A. Hendricks for the nomination for President. He was one of the number who went to New Orleans after the election in 1876 to represent Mr. Tilden and in that year he was elected to Auditor of the state with a plurality of votes amounting to 14,000. In 1884 he was elected Lt. Gov, but resigned to accept the office of Collector of Internal Revenue in TH District. In 1886 Pres. Cleveland appointed Thomas Hanlon Collector of Internal Revenue, but as he was not confirmed, Gen. Manson received the appointment the same year. Our distinguished subject is a member of the commission in charge of building the Soldiers & Sailors' Monument at Indianapolis and by organization of the Mexican War Veterans of Indiana was unanimously selected to represent the period of the Mexican War on the monument. He has long been a prominent member of the Grand Army and became a member of the Masonic fraternity in 1841, in which he has taken all of the degrees, including the 32 and has filled the offices in the subordinate as well as the Grand Lodge of the State. He was Deputy Grand Master for two years. Gen. Manson was united in marriage on the 24th of May 1850 with Miss Caroline Mitchell, a daughter of Joseph Mitchell of Crawfordsville. Mrs. Manson was born at Camden, Preble County, Ohio. Gen. And Mrs. Manson have had born to them 6 children, 3 sons and 3 daughters, the eldest child and daughter being now deceased. Mrs. Manson for many years has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. General Manson is a man of commanding presence, and until disabled by his wound, a man of strong constitution. His manner is frank and engaging, and he has an invaluable faculty, springing from the kindness of his heart and goodness of motive of making men feel at home when in his presence. An eloquent orator, he commands the attention, convinces the reason, arouses the enthusiasm and awakens the zeal of his hearers. A brave and gallant soldier, a prudent and conscientious statesman, a public spirited citizen, a faithful friend, an honest man in business, and a true man in all the relations of life, it is not surprising that he holds a high position in the esteem and affection of the people of the State. He rose from poverty to justly deserved eminence and the bright light which beats upon his life discovers no flaw in his character. Not by accident or aid of others, but by earnest toil, constant perseverance, through smoke and blood of battle, he has attained success in life, military, glory, political and social popularity and the love and honor of his fellow-citizens. Such men as he make all men their debtors.
Source: Wikipedia
Manson was born in Piqua, Ohio, to David Manson, Jr., and Sarah Cornwall. He was a descendant of David Manson, an aide to Revolutionary War General George Washington. His family moved to Crawfordsville, Indiana. He was a school teacher in Montgomery County, Indiana. He studied medicine in Cincinnati, Ohio, and gave medical lectures in New Orleans. During the Mexican-American War he served with the 5th Indiana Volunteers as a captain. He was a druggist in Crawfordsville, Indiana, and a member of the Indiana Legislature. At the beginning of the Civil War he was appointed a captain in the 10th Indiana Infantry and was promoted to colonel in less than a month. He commanded a brigade in the Army of the Ohio at the Battle of Mill Springs in 1862 and was promoted to brigadier general on March 24, 1862, based on his actions there. General Manson was wounded in the thigh and captured by Confederate forces at the Battle of Richmond, Kentucky. He was exchanged two months later and fought Morgan on his raid into Ohio. In the span of two months Manson advanced from brigade, to division and then to command the XXIII Corps. He led the corps during the Knoxville Campaign seeing action at Campbell's Station and Knoxville. General Manson returned to brigade command, in the Army of the Ohio, during the Atlanta Campaign and was seriously wounded in the Battle of Resaca, Georgia. After the war he served in the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat from 1871 to 1873, was state auditor, and the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Indiana from 1885-1886. Manson died in Frankfort, Indiana, and is buried in Oak Hill Cemetery, Crawfordsville
Note: Although technically an obituary, this is so full of autobiographical material, that I put it here - kbz
Source: Weekly Argus News Saturday, Feb 9, 1895 - taken from Tuesdays Daily
While enroute home from Monticello yesterday, Gen. Manson suffered a paralytic stroke. He was taken from the trail at Frankfort and removed to the Coulter house where he died. Gen. Manson in company with his attorney, W.T. Brush, were in Monticello yesterday on business and started home at noon. Soon after getting on the train he fell asleep, as Mr. Brush supposed, and slept till Frankfort was reached where they were to change cars for Crawfordsville. There it was discovered the General was sick. He was taken to the hotel and a physician summoned, who pronounced it a paralytic stroke. Owing to his advanced age grave fears were entertained for his recover and his family was notified. Mrs. Manson and son arrived at 7 o'clock. He recognized them as soon as they entered the room and spoke in a whisper to Mrs. Manson. The friends soon saw that he was sinking rapidly and about 8 o'clock he attempted to rise. It ws the last rally of a dying man. He fell back in the arms of his aged and sorrowing wife and passed peacefully away without uttering a word. Those present at the end were Mrs. Manson and son, Mr. Brush and Joseph Dunlap, an old army comrade.
Mrs. Manson is prostrate with grief. Shortly before she arrived the general inquired if she was coming and said that he felt that he would not live. From that time on he seemed waiting for the summons, although the watchers did not realize it at that time.
Below is a sketch of the old hero's life which will be read with interest. It is taken from a biography recently written. We only add to it a few words. It expresses well the sentiments of sadness we all feel at the death of one of our most noted and beloved of men. He was everybodys friend and everybody will feel a keen personal loss in his death. While it has been daily expected for some time still it is a great shock to all. A year ago Gen. Manson joined the Methodist Church and died in that faith.
A large delegation of citizens received the remains at the Vandalia Station on their arrival this morning and escorted them to the home of the General on West Market Street. The remains were taken charge of by the Masonic Order of which he was an old and honored member. As the procession passed through the city the bells of the court house and city hall were tolled. Judge Harney adjourned court for an half hour out of respect for the memory of the deceased.
The funeral services will be held on Thursday at 1:30 o'clock at the residence, conducted by Dr. Tucker and Dr. Hickman, of Terre Haute. Interment at Oak Hill.
The life and character of the gentleman whose well known name opens this article may be studied with profit by the young, contemplated with satisfaction by the patriotic and referred to with pride by his kindred and friends. His name is honorably mentioned on many pages of the history of the late war and in the political life of the state of Indiana he has taken a prominent part. In private life he has sustained an unsullied reputation and has deserved the confidence and good will of his fellow men.
Gen. Manson was born near Piqua, Miami County, Ohio February 18, 1818. His Christian name was given him as a mark of regard for Gov. Mahlon Dickerson, of New Jersey, who was Decreatry of War under Gen. Jackson. The father of our subject died when he was but 3 years old and he early became the support of his mother. After some years of his boyhood had been spent in mechanical pursuits, he became a druggists's clerk and soon after set up for himself in that business. In October 1842, he removed to Indiana and taught school in Montgomery County. He studied medicine and attended a course of lectures at Ohio Medical College at Cincinnatti (sic) and a partial second course in New Orleans. However he did not practice medicine in Crawfordsville, but continued as a druggist.
Upon the commencement of the war with Mexico, Gen. Manson entered the service as Captain of Company I, Fifth Indiana Regiment, Col. James H. Lane commanding, with which he participated in the campaign with Gen. Scott from Vera Cruz to the capital. Upon his return to Crawfordsville at the close of the war he resumed his business as a druggist and in 1851 was elected Representative from Montgomery County to the General Assembly. He served during the important sessions of 1851-52, in which the laws of the state were revised, and which adopted the new constitution. In 1856 he was delegate of the National Democratic Convention which nominated Buchanan & Breckridge. In 1860 he was an ardent supporter of Stephen A. Douglas, and when the war broke out he placed himself in the ranks of the Union and took an active part in the recruiting of the first company raised in Montgomery County, under Gen. Lew Wallace. Two days afterward, in five hours he raised a company with which he marched to Indianapolis. From the men he brought into camp, two companies of the Tenth Indiana Regiment were formed and Company G elected Mr. Manson Captain.
Upon the organization of the regiment, Mr. Manson was commissioned Major, and within ten days afterward was promoted to Colonel. Early in June his regiment was ordered to West Virginia and participated in the battle of Rich Mountain. His regiment was place in advance with Gen. Rosecrans and on the 19th of January 1862, Col. Manson and his brigade participated in the battle of Mill Spring After that battle the Union forces returned to Louisville, and the ladies of that city presented the Tenth Indiana with a beautiful flag, which was received by Col. Manson in behalf of his regiment. March 24, 1862, Col. Manson was appointed Brigadier General by President Lincoln, and this promotion was valued, as it came to him without solicitation. To give the war record of this brave general would include the most brilliant and effective portion of the army's movements during those years.
On the 14th of May, 1864, the army corps with which Gen. Manson was connected moved upon the Confederate works at Resaca, and it was at this place that this brave officer made one of those displays of courage which make patriots' hearts glow with pride. To show Gen. Haskett how he might best avoid the enemy's fire, Gen. Manson sprang upon the works, when he was struck by a piece of shell upon that right shoulder, and his arm was thereby disabled forever Although he was carried off the field insensible, in a few days, he resumed command, but he was finally obliged to enter the hospital at Nashville. He was there at the time of the battle of Franklin, but was later removed to Louisville, where he remained for 85 days, and here, after having an operation performed, he became satisfied that he would not be able to again take his command and so December 21, 1864, he resigned.
During his career Gen. Manson was never known to complain of any duty assigned him, and he was distinguished for accuracy of judgment and promptness in action, and was respected by his equals and loved by his men. Gen. Manson was nominated by the Democratic party in 1864 as their candidate for Lt. Governor on a ticket headed by the late Joseph E. McDonald, but while he ran ahead of his ticket, he was defeated. In 1866 he was nominated for Secretary of State, but was defeated and in 1868 he was nominated as a candidate for Congress in the Ninth District but the district was largely Republican and he was defeated. In 1870 he was again the Democratic candidate for Congress and was elected over Gen. Lew Wallace and served in the 42nd Congress.
Gen. Manson was a member of the Committee on Invalid Pensions and performed a great amount of labor, rendering great service to his disabled companions. In 1873 he was appointed and served as a member of the Democratic State Central Committee and in 1875 he was made its Chairman in which capacity he served during the memorable campaign of 1876; he represented the state at large in the convention at St. Louis, and supported the candidacy of Thomas A. Hendricks for the nomination for President. He was one of the number who went to New Orleans after the election in 1876 to represent Mr. Tilden and in that year he was elected to be Auditor of the State with a plurality of votes amounting to 14,000. In 1884 he was elected Lt. Gov, but resigned to accept the office of Collector of Internal Revenue in the Terre Haute District. In 1886 President Cleveland appointed Thomas Hanlon of College of Internal Revenue, but as he was not confirmed, Gen. Manson received the appointment the same year.
Our distinguished subject is a member of the commission in charge of building the Soldiers & Sailors' Monument at Indianapolis, and by the organization of the Mexican War Veterans of Indiana was unanimously selected to represent the period of the Mexican War on the monument. He has long been a prominent member of the Grand Army, and became a member of the Masonic Fraternity in 1841, in which he has taken all of the degrees, including the 32ndand has filled the offices in the subordinate as well as Grand Lodge of the State. He was Deputy Grand Master for two years.
Gen. Manson was united in marriage on the 24th of May, 1850, with Miss Caroline Mitchell, a daughter of Joseph Mitchell of Crawfordsville, Ind. Mrs. Manson was born at Camden, Preble County, Ohio. Gen. and Mrs. Manson have had born to them six children, three sons and three daughters, the eldest child and daughter being now deceased. Mrs. Manson for many years has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
Gen. Manson is a man of commanding presence, and, until disabled by his wound, a man of strong constitution. His manner is frank and engaging, and he has an invaluable faculty, springing from the kindness and his heart and goodness of motive, of making men feel at home when in his presence. An eloquent orator, he commands the attention, convinces the reason, arouses the enthusiasm, and awakens the zeal of his hearers. A brave and gallant soldier, a prudent and conscientious statesman, a public-spirited citizen, a faithful friend, an honest man in business, and a true man in all the relations of life, it is not surprising that he holds a high position in the esteem and affection of the people of the sate. He rose from poverty to justly deserved eminence, and true bright light which beats upon his life discovers no flaw in his character. Not by accident or aid of others, but by earnest toil, constant perseverance, through smoke and blood of battle, he has attained success in life, military glory, political and social popularity and the love and honor of his fellow citizens. Such men as he make all men their debtors."
In its account of Gen. Manson's death the Frankfort Times of this morning says:
While on his way to his home in Crawfordsville from Monticello, he was attacked with exhaustion resulting from nervous prostration and when the Monon train reached here, he was removed from the car in an unconscious condition. He was taken in a cab to the Coulter House.
As soon as he had been taken to the Coulter House, Dr. Knapp was called and all done to revive that medical skill could do. Under the treatment of the physician he rallied and regained consciousness between 4 and 5 o'clock. His family were notified by telegraph and Mrs. Manson and her son Frederick arrived on the Vandalia at 7:08. They were driven at once to the hotel. When they arrived the General was conscious and recognized them. He said he was feeling bad and suffering much pain in the side of his stomach. He expressed a desire to be given a dose of paregoric. He was reminded by Mr. Brush that he had just taken a dose of medicine to relive this pain, but if he did not get relief in a very few minutes paregoric would be sent for. Unassisted he turned over with his face toward the rear of the bed, indicating that he was satisfied by the simple statement, 'Very well." These, so far as known, were his last words of the grand old hero. The anxious ones by his side watched in silence for a few minutes, when Mrs. Manson passed around to the side of the bed where she could see him in the face. He seemed to be sleeping and for a few minutes more there was nothing to mar the silence except the sick man's apparently regular breathing. Suddenly there was a labored breathing that all too well understood. Peacefully the dying warrior faced the Conqueror, tearfully his wife of his bosom, his son and his faithful attorney waited for the end which came in a few more breaths and all was over, and one of Indiana's noblest citizens, the Hero of Two Wars, the pure statesman and soldier, had answered the long roll.
There seems to have been a premonition of death with the General as frequently, lately to his wife, he had expressed the opinion that he would not live through the year. This was probably brought about by the fact that he had suffered from two strokes of paralysis - typed by kbz
Letters and Telegrams ...
While enroute home from Monticello yesterday, Gen. Manson suffered a paralytic stroke. He was taken from the trail at Frankfort and removed to the Coulter house where he died. Gen. Manson in company with his attorney, W.T. Brush, were in Monticello yesterday on business and started home at noon. Soon after getting on the train he fell asleep, as Mr. Brush supposed, and slept till Frankfort was reached where they were to change cars for Crawfordsville. There it was discovered the General was sick. He was taken to the hotel and a physician summoned, who pronounced it a paralytic stroke. Owing to his advanced age grave fears were entertained for his recover and his family was notified. Mrs. Manson and son arrived at 7 o'clock. He recognized them as soon as they entered the room and spoke in a whisper to Mrs. Manson. The friends soon saw that he was sinking rapidly and about 8 o'clock he attempted to rise. It ws the last rally of a dying man. He fell back in the arms of his aged and sorrowing wife and passed peacefully away without uttering a word. Those present at the end were Mrs. Manson and son, Mr. Brush and Joseph Dunlap, an old army comrade.
Mrs. Manson is prostrate with grief. Shortly before she arrived the general inquired if she was coming and said that he felt that he would not live. From that time on he seemed waiting for the summons, although the watchers did not realize it at that time.
Below is a sketch of the old hero's life which will be read with interest. It is taken from a biography recently written. We only add to it a few words. It expresses well the sentiments of sadness we all feel at the death of one of our most noted and beloved of men. He was everybodys friend and everybody will feel a keen personal loss in his death. While it has been daily expected for some time still it is a great shock to all. A year ago Gen. Manson joined the Methodist Church and died in that faith.
A large delegation of citizens received the remains at the Vandalia Station on their arrival this morning and escorted them to the home of the General on West Market Street. The remains were taken charge of by the Masonic Order of which he was an old and honored member. As the procession passed through the city the bells of the court house and city hall were tolled. Judge Harney adjourned court for an half hour out of respect for the memory of the deceased.
The funeral services will be held on Thursday at 1:30 o'clock at the residence, conducted by Dr. Tucker and Dr. Hickman, of Terre Haute. Interment at Oak Hill.
The life and character of the gentleman whose well known name opens this article may be studied with profit by the young, contemplated with satisfaction by the patriotic and referred to with pride by his kindred and friends. His name is honorably mentioned on many pages of the history of the late war and in the political life of the state of Indiana he has taken a prominent part. In private life he has sustained an unsullied reputation and has deserved the confidence and good will of his fellow men.
Gen. Manson was born near Piqua, Miami County, Ohio February 18, 1818. His Christian name was given him as a mark of regard for Gov. Mahlon Dickerson, of New Jersey, who was Decreatry of War under Gen. Jackson. The father of our subject died when he was but 3 years old and he early became the support of his mother. After some years of his boyhood had been spent in mechanical pursuits, he became a druggists's clerk and soon after set up for himself in that business. In October 1842, he removed to Indiana and taught school in Montgomery County. He studied medicine and attended a course of lectures at Ohio Medical College at Cincinnatti (sic) and a partial second course in New Orleans. However he did not practice medicine in Crawfordsville, but continued as a druggist.
Upon the commencement of the war with Mexico, Gen. Manson entered the service as Captain of Company I, Fifth Indiana Regiment, Col. James H. Lane commanding, with which he participated in the campaign with Gen. Scott from Vera Cruz to the capital. Upon his return to Crawfordsville at the close of the war he resumed his business as a druggist and in 1851 was elected Representative from Montgomery County to the General Assembly. He served during the important sessions of 1851-52, in which the laws of the state were revised, and which adopted the new constitution. In 1856 he was delegate of the National Democratic Convention which nominated Buchanan & Breckridge. In 1860 he was an ardent supporter of Stephen A. Douglas, and when the war broke out he placed himself in the ranks of the Union and took an active part in the recruiting of the first company raised in Montgomery County, under Gen. Lew Wallace. Two days afterward, in five hours he raised a company with which he marched to Indianapolis. From the men he brought into camp, two companies of the Tenth Indiana Regiment were formed and Company G elected Mr. Manson Captain.
Upon the organization of the regiment, Mr. Manson was commissioned Major, and within ten days afterward was promoted to Colonel. Early in June his regiment was ordered to West Virginia and participated in the battle of Rich Mountain. His regiment was place in advance with Gen. Rosecrans and on the 19th of January 1862, Col. Manson and his brigade participated in the battle of Mill Spring After that battle the Union forces returned to Louisville, and the ladies of that city presented the Tenth Indiana with a beautiful flag, which was received by Col. Manson in behalf of his regiment. March 24, 1862, Col. Manson was appointed Brigadier General by President Lincoln, and this promotion was valued, as it came to him without solicitation. To give the war record of this brave general would include the most brilliant and effective portion of the army's movements during those years.
On the 14th of May, 1864, the army corps with which Gen. Manson was connected moved upon the Confederate works at Resaca, and it was at this place that this brave officer made one of those displays of courage which make patriots' hearts glow with pride. To show Gen. Haskett how he might best avoid the enemy's fire, Gen. Manson sprang upon the works, when he was struck by a piece of shell upon that right shoulder, and his arm was thereby disabled forever Although he was carried off the field insensible, in a few days, he resumed command, but he was finally obliged to enter the hospital at Nashville. He was there at the time of the battle of Franklin, but was later removed to Louisville, where he remained for 85 days, and here, after having an operation performed, he became satisfied that he would not be able to again take his command and so December 21, 1864, he resigned.
During his career Gen. Manson was never known to complain of any duty assigned him, and he was distinguished for accuracy of judgment and promptness in action, and was respected by his equals and loved by his men. Gen. Manson was nominated by the Democratic party in 1864 as their candidate for Lt. Governor on a ticket headed by the late Joseph E. McDonald, but while he ran ahead of his ticket, he was defeated. In 1866 he was nominated for Secretary of State, but was defeated and in 1868 he was nominated as a candidate for Congress in the Ninth District but the district was largely Republican and he was defeated. In 1870 he was again the Democratic candidate for Congress and was elected over Gen. Lew Wallace and served in the 42nd Congress.
Gen. Manson was a member of the Committee on Invalid Pensions and performed a great amount of labor, rendering great service to his disabled companions. In 1873 he was appointed and served as a member of the Democratic State Central Committee and in 1875 he was made its Chairman in which capacity he served during the memorable campaign of 1876; he represented the state at large in the convention at St. Louis, and supported the candidacy of Thomas A. Hendricks for the nomination for President. He was one of the number who went to New Orleans after the election in 1876 to represent Mr. Tilden and in that year he was elected to be Auditor of the State with a plurality of votes amounting to 14,000. In 1884 he was elected Lt. Gov, but resigned to accept the office of Collector of Internal Revenue in the Terre Haute District. In 1886 President Cleveland appointed Thomas Hanlon of College of Internal Revenue, but as he was not confirmed, Gen. Manson received the appointment the same year.
Our distinguished subject is a member of the commission in charge of building the Soldiers & Sailors' Monument at Indianapolis, and by the organization of the Mexican War Veterans of Indiana was unanimously selected to represent the period of the Mexican War on the monument. He has long been a prominent member of the Grand Army, and became a member of the Masonic Fraternity in 1841, in which he has taken all of the degrees, including the 32ndand has filled the offices in the subordinate as well as Grand Lodge of the State. He was Deputy Grand Master for two years.
Gen. Manson was united in marriage on the 24th of May, 1850, with Miss Caroline Mitchell, a daughter of Joseph Mitchell of Crawfordsville, Ind. Mrs. Manson was born at Camden, Preble County, Ohio. Gen. and Mrs. Manson have had born to them six children, three sons and three daughters, the eldest child and daughter being now deceased. Mrs. Manson for many years has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
Gen. Manson is a man of commanding presence, and, until disabled by his wound, a man of strong constitution. His manner is frank and engaging, and he has an invaluable faculty, springing from the kindness and his heart and goodness of motive, of making men feel at home when in his presence. An eloquent orator, he commands the attention, convinces the reason, arouses the enthusiasm, and awakens the zeal of his hearers. A brave and gallant soldier, a prudent and conscientious statesman, a public-spirited citizen, a faithful friend, an honest man in business, and a true man in all the relations of life, it is not surprising that he holds a high position in the esteem and affection of the people of the sate. He rose from poverty to justly deserved eminence, and true bright light which beats upon his life discovers no flaw in his character. Not by accident or aid of others, but by earnest toil, constant perseverance, through smoke and blood of battle, he has attained success in life, military glory, political and social popularity and the love and honor of his fellow citizens. Such men as he make all men their debtors."
In its account of Gen. Manson's death the Frankfort Times of this morning says:
While on his way to his home in Crawfordsville from Monticello, he was attacked with exhaustion resulting from nervous prostration and when the Monon train reached here, he was removed from the car in an unconscious condition. He was taken in a cab to the Coulter House.
As soon as he had been taken to the Coulter House, Dr. Knapp was called and all done to revive that medical skill could do. Under the treatment of the physician he rallied and regained consciousness between 4 and 5 o'clock. His family were notified by telegraph and Mrs. Manson and her son Frederick arrived on the Vandalia at 7:08. They were driven at once to the hotel. When they arrived the General was conscious and recognized them. He said he was feeling bad and suffering much pain in the side of his stomach. He expressed a desire to be given a dose of paregoric. He was reminded by Mr. Brush that he had just taken a dose of medicine to relive this pain, but if he did not get relief in a very few minutes paregoric would be sent for. Unassisted he turned over with his face toward the rear of the bed, indicating that he was satisfied by the simple statement, 'Very well." These, so far as known, were his last words of the grand old hero. The anxious ones by his side watched in silence for a few minutes, when Mrs. Manson passed around to the side of the bed where she could see him in the face. He seemed to be sleeping and for a few minutes more there was nothing to mar the silence except the sick man's apparently regular breathing. Suddenly there was a labored breathing that all too well understood. Peacefully the dying warrior faced the Conqueror, tearfully his wife of his bosom, his son and his faithful attorney waited for the end which came in a few more breaths and all was over, and one of Indiana's noblest citizens, the Hero of Two Wars, the pure statesman and soldier, had answered the long roll.
There seems to have been a premonition of death with the General as frequently, lately to his wife, he had expressed the opinion that he would not live through the year. This was probably brought about by the fact that he had suffered from two strokes of paralysis - typed by kbz
Letters and Telegrams ...
Gov. Matthews and other prominent men of Indiana will be here tomorrow to attend the funeral of Gen. Manson. Below are some of the letters and telegrams received so far
Indianapolis, Feb 5 - Mrs. Gen. MD Manson, Dear Madam: Although the death of your husband, Gen. M.D. Manson, is not unexpected, yet when it comes it seems like a bow and it is hard to realize that he is to meet with us no more. Ever considerate of others, ever faithful to his duties and to his country, he belonged to that class of citizens that easily be spared. The members of our board had a warm affection for him and the greatest respect for his opinion and course. We feel and deplore his loss with you, and in their behalf, I tender you their warmest sympathy. Mos truly yours, G.J. Langsdale, President Soldiers & Sailors Monument Commission.
Indianapolis, Feb 5 - Mrs. M. D. Manson: I respectfully tender you my heartfelt sympathy in the great bereavement which has befallen you and your family as well as the country generally by the death of your lamented husband. I knew Gen. Manson intimately for nearly a half century and during all that time we were intimate friends. There is nothing good that could be said of any man that might not truthfully be said of him, I mourn him as my very dear old friend. Wm. H. English
Washington, DC - Mrs. Gen. M.D. Manson: in your great and irreparable loss you have our deep and heart felt sympathies. In the death of Gen. Manson, Indiana loses a great soldier, a distinguished civilian and an honest man. He leaves behind him no braver or more patriotic comrade in arms, and no purer or more upright citizen in all the walks of public and private life. His name and fame live and will be cherished in American history as long as the flag is honored, and true American manhood continues to be held in grateful memory. D.W. Voorhees; EV Brookshire; John T. Britz; W.D. Bynum; A.N. Martin; Thos. Hammond; CG Conn; David Turpie; Wm. T, M'Magny; Arthur H. Taylor; Geo. W. Cooper; Jason B. Brown; W.S. Holman
Columbia City, Ind: The family of Gen. Manson: My grand 'od comrade and friend has passed away. Accept my sincere sympathy.. A.B. McDowell
Plainfield, Ind - Mrs. Gen. Manson: Accept my heart felt sympathy. Gen. Manson was a patriot whom all admired.. T.J. Charlton
Lansing, Mich. Family of Gen. Manson: Please accept my sympathy with regrets at the death of my old comrade. C.D. Sheldon, Aid de Camp, etc.
Bloomington, Ind - Mrs. M.D. Manson: Accept my sympathy in your great bereavement. J.B. Mucky
Chicago, Ill. - The family of Gen. M.D. Manson - accept my condolence in your bereavement over the death of your loving father. Very Rev. Joh R. Dinnen, Lafayette
Indianapolis, Ind - Mrs. M.D. Manson: Accept my sincere sympathy in your sad bereavement. Gen. Manson's distinguished services to the state and nation will ever render his memory most hallowed. AC Daily, Auditor of State
Indianapolis, Ind - Mrs. M.D. Manson: I send you my sympathy and regrets on the death of the General. We have been warm personal friends since I was a boy. No prominent democrat in Indiana had the confidence and respect of republicans more than he. Albert W. Wishard
Ft. Wayne, Ind. Mrs. Gen. M.D. Manson: The Wayne Chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution offer their sympathy and condolence to the family of the distinguished of our state society. O. B. Fitch, Sec.
General Manson Information:
Source: Crawfordsville Weekly Journal 2-18-1864
Our fellow citizen, Brigadier General M.D. Manson, arrived at home on Thursday evening last. He will return to his command on or about the first of the coming month. The Geneal, we notice, is in the enjoyment of his usual robust health - thanks Kim - transcribed by kbz
GENERAL MANSON - pension questioned/rebuked
Source: Crawfordsville Weekly Journal 28 Jan 1888 p 4
Much inquiry has been made since the announcement of the amount that General Manson received as a pension, and knowing the facts would be of interest to the old veteran's friends, were submitted showing that The Journal sought an interview with Chas. M. Travis, the General's attorney. .Yes." said Mr. Travis, "I have noticed a great many comments in the newspapers of the State upon the pension recently issued to Gen. Manson. It has been spoken of as a pension for his service in the Mexican war, and as a new pension just issued for services in the war of the Rebellion, and one paper had It that he received $3,000 per month. etc., etc. I claim to know the facts of the case as I was Gen. Manson's attorney in the claim and will tell you just how it is: "Gen. Manson has drawn a pension for a number of years, at $15 per month on account of shell wound of right shoulder and arm received at Rosacea, Ga., May 14, 1864. In March, 1886, he told me of his injuries, and mentioned that he had received wounds that the pension office had never taken into consideration when they rated his pension in the first time. It is not necessary to say that Gen. Manson is one of the worst used up men that passed through the war. His body is covered with wounds, besides, a hernia, which alone would have entitled him to more than $15 per month. I know private soldiers who are drawing $18 per month for the same kind of an injury.
But in conversing with him, I learned the extent of his wounds and injuries, and felt sure he was entitled to increase of his pension, also re-issue include a gun shot wound of the right thigh, received at Richmond, Ky., Aug. 30, 1862, and also an injury to his left wrist and right breast, (the wrist bone and breast bone both being broken) caused by his horse falling with him, at Louisville, Ky., in Sept., 1SUJ. He had never been rated on account of these[injuries, though he could have been drawing pension for them years ago, if he had urged his claim. His application was made March 22, 1886, and after examination by two medical boards, at Crawfordsville and the records of the War Department and Surgeon General’s office, the claim was allowed January 5, 1888, at $22.50 per month from Dec. 22, 1864, and per month from April 21, 1886. deducting the $15 per month which he had received through all these years. So you see instead of the Government doing any very great thing for Gen. Manson, she has given him simply $7.50 per month pension. upon wounds and injuries for which many a soldier is today receiving $18, $24 and $30 per month. This increase rate dating from Dec. 22, 1864, made a total of $2,220, arrears of pension—and any soldier would have received the same, under the same circumstances. I have been led to believe that the claim of Gen. Manson was scrutinized, and delayed longer than a similar claim would have been if made by a private soldier because so many claimants are ready to pick up at the least sign of favoritism and accused the department of being partial." - kbz