USA Emigrants From Aal in 1880 Years
by Botolv Baklien
The
Kristiania Police Station Emigration Record from 1867 to 1927
comprising of 36 large record books plus books of names is interesting
reading.
It
shows that several decades in the last half to the last Century there
was a clear migration from Hallingdal over to America.
Almost
every day went one or more passenger ships from
Kristiania. In almost all passenger lists there are
Halling names.
At first it was said boats that went, "Helvetia", "Roska", "Argonaut", "Anna Delius", and "Atlas" were well known said boats
that went to America, which had many Hallings as
passangers. In 1870 they were all steam boats and after a few
years they were
occupied with traffic on the Atlantic Ocean. Of the boats that
carried many Hallings in the years 1870 to 1880 we must mention
"Oder", "Pacific", "Albion", "Argo", "Hero", "Rollo", "Angelo", "Kong Bjorn", "Thingvalla", and "Atlas".
Many of these were large boats. Therefor there were 715 passengers on board the "Rollo" when my Father's sister,
Guri Botolvsdtr (b. 1865 d. 1942) and the Norwegian American Eirik Person south Baklien (b. 1859 d. 1913)
sailed from Kristiania May 11, 1883 as newlyweds.
Around
1870 the ticket price was about 40 dollars. In 1880 the
ticket cost from $19 to $40 depending on the boat a person went
on
and also depending on the amount cargo a person had along.
Emigration
lists shows that the Emigration from Hallingdal to U. S. A. was the
most in the 1880 years.
Just from Aal Community there were 877 Emigrants during the 15 years 1876 - 1890.
Passenger lists shows that there were many bachlers between the ages of 18 and 45 that emigrated.
It also happened that the whole family left. For
instance Paul Botolvson Trintrud brother of Botolv Baklien's
great grandfather
with a Family of 11 who in April 23, 1870 emigrated from Kristiania by the sailboat "Anna Delius".
Often
we see that the oldest son in the Family emigrated first. In the
years that followed the Siblings would come after
as they grew up and the Father was able to have enough money for the
ticket. Now, it can be of interest to follow the future
of such Emigrant Family and see what happened to
them. To see what the reliable farm boys from
Hallingdal could go "over there"
some three fourths of a Century ago.
On
the farm Helgelien west of Sundre there grew up a group of Siblings of
8. The oldest was born in 1848 and the youngest in
1867.
Their parents were Knut Halvorson Helgelien born July 30, 1820 and died September 8, 1907 and Guri Aslesdtr Baklien,
born March 3, 1823, died in Helgelien November 19, 1906.
Halvor,
the oldest of the children, bought the Family farm in 1870 and many of
the older Hallings will remember this reliable farmer
and business man at Helgelien. Halvor died childless.
The next five Siblings emigrated to U. S. A. in the following order:
Anders was the first to emigrate from Helgelien. He was born
January 1, 1859 and emigrated from Kristiania on the ship
"Albion" March 14, 1879.
His ticket cost about 40 dollars and he had along some traveling money of 10 dollars.
Two
years later Asle t.o. (born Nov. 23, 1853) emigrated and Asle t.y.
(born March 28, 1862). They went together on the steamboat
"Rollo".
The ticket for both was only 35 dollars.
Two
years later the two oldest sisters Guri (born April 1, 1851) and
Anne (born July 13, 1856).
Of the Siblings there was only the oldest son and two youngest daughters left at Helgelien.
We shall now see how it went with the 5 Emigrants.
Anne was married to a "Scandinavian" Farmer in South Dakota. She died childless in 1937.
Guri died unmarried shortly after she arrived in USA.
Asle t.y. took the name Henry when he came to America. He died unmarried in Minnesota in 1941.
Asle
t.o. farmed and built up a large Helgelien Farm near Mansfield, South
Dakota. He married in 1895 to Isabelle Christina
Arnott (Scotish)
and they had one daughter and three sons. The daughter
is still living and has 4 children and 10 Grandchildren. Oldest son of
Asle is still living.
He is a farmer and his name is Newton Asle Helgelien, and has 3
children, 11 grandchildren and 2 great grandchildren.
Asle t. o. died in 1941.
Anders,
the first of 5 Emigrants also got an 80 acre farm in South
Dakota. After 29 years in America, Anders became a well to do man
and still unmarried. That was his
missfortune. Anders was murdered in Jan. 1, 1908 by a
Norwegian American widow, Bella Gunnes.
She specialized in robbing and murdering wealthy unmarried
men. There was much written about this in American and
Norwegian American
newspapers during May 1908. I will produce the letter
that brother Asle t.o. wrote about his gruesome happening home to his
sisters in Aal. This letter was written in correct
spelling as Asle used, but to make it easier understood, I have made
some corrections.
----------
Mansfred, May 21, 1908
Dear Brother and Sister
I
will now send you the sorrowful news that Brother Anders is not among
the living. But one thing makes me happy is that he
came to his death as innocent as a young child. He has
sort of been unlucky all his days. I have just gotten
back from the State of Indiana and was so fortunate in my searching for
Andres that I exposed the largest mrder that has happened in America
and maybe the whole World and it was done by a Norwegian
Woman. It came as a flood over the Norwegian People.
Brother
Anders had been in correspondence with this woman for over two
years. I had often heard him talking about a rich
Norwegian widow from Indiana who had written to
him. I did not pay much attention to it and did
not see any of the letters that he had gotten from
her. I did not think that there was anything serious
about it. He did not tell me where he was going, but
he had gotten the idea that he wanted to go down there to visit and see
her. That was the last thing he did in this World.
She
wrote many friendly letters to him, which I found in his
house. I have now read them all. They
were written in Norwegian. I found over 80 letters she
had written to him. They are now in Government hands
and were translated to English in Indiana.
She
lived in a beautiful house and had everything nice and that was what
helped swindel Anders. He came to Indiana January
5th and on the 6th Anders and Bella Gunnes were together in a
Bank in Laport. He deposited in the Bank notes for
three thousand dollars that he had in the bank in Aledon and then
January 14 she and Anders got together and got the
money. That was the last time anyone had seen him
alive.
As
far as I can understand he was murdered by her the same
night. She gave him some form of anesthesia or
chloroform and then she cut his head off and buried him in an inclosure
that she had by the house.
I
found Anders there the first. Since then they have dug
up 16 more in the same place. Chances are that there
have been many more. I do not think the government
knew anything about her murdering until I found
Anders. I had written to many there and read her
letter to Anders so I was certain something tragic had happened
to him there in town. In her letters to Anders she had
asked him to take his money along with him, sh had some good
mortgage letters that he could get in security and she had two houses
in Chicago. She did everything big and nice and it was
that that fooled so many. She used the newspapers to
advertise for a rich and good man and when they came she murderd them
and took their money.
It
is not known how many she had murdered. It was
terrible to see. If there was someone that she thought
would report her murdering by her own Family she would take them to her
house and that would be the end of them.
Anders
was not the first but I think he was the last which they have me to
thank. Anders was buried May 5th in the Church
Cemetery at Laport, Indiana. He was buried in the Norwegian
Lutheran Church. Pastor August Johnson conducted the
funeral Services. It was too far to take him to
Dakota. It is about 800 miles.
It
is sad to think about it but there is one thing that I am glad about
and that is he did not have any misery in this
tragedy. He was fooled into his
death. There was no one who could think that a woman
could be so false and that she could keep on murdering so many so close
to town and that the Government did not find it out
before. She attended Church regularly and had
everything the nicest and the best. I am now satisfied
that I found out what had been going on. He is now
resting in peace. It is sorrowful but there are
many who have gotten an unlucky death and have themselves been
responsible for it and so many who live their days in jail or in insane
asylums. That is much worse.
As
for me, I think that Anders had been happy and
satisfied. I had never seen more contented as he has
been lucky in his business. He built many
buildings. He built a hay loft, farn with stalls
which cost him 800 dollars. He lived on 80 acres of
land. His business was not in order. Many of his
papers are none. But I will try to do the best I can.
I
ask you Brother and Sister, do not sorrow too
much. It could of been worse. We are
all well up to now and hope you are the same. I could
write much more but now the letter is going in the
mail. What the outcome will be and how much help Bella
Gunnes has had is not known. They are now
investigating. I think I will go there again.
Brother t.y. is here helping me. I am about finished with our work.
Greetings from you Brother Asle Knudsen Helgelien
Asle
t.y. got a lot of compliments from newspapers for having exposed the
robber Murderes Bella Gunnes. But the gruesome
departing of his brother was hard on Asle. He got to
be only 60 years old.
Even
if there grew up 8 children at Helgelien there are no one left
with the Helgelien name in Hallingdal today. The farm
went out of the Family in 1935.
But in South Dakota and in other places in U.S.A. lives the relatives and the name Helgelien.