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			Lennertz and Paulus Biography 
			Nickolas and Elizabeth Lennertz left 
			Germany because of their minor children. The government would have 
			taken them over. Kaiser Wilhelm of the Hohenzollern Court were in 
			charge of the government.  
			Nickolas and Elizabeth (Paulus) Lennertz 
			both lived in Baden, Germany. Nickolas was born in 1815 and 
			Elizabeth in 1818. They were married in the Roman Catholic Church In 
			Baden and lived in the same town. To this union, twelve children 
			were born. They all lived in Baden, Germany. Nine of these children 
			died before their parents came to America. The oldest son, Jacob, 
			came to America with his parents. Nickolas and his wife, Elizabeth, 
			and his brother, Jacob, came to America with several other families 
			in 1846 by way of LeHavre, France, where they sailed for New York. 
			When they arrived in New York, they took the Hudson River Boat to 
			Albany and then transferred to the Erie Canal boats which took six 
			days to reach Buffalo. Another steamboat took them to Chicago in 
			four days. From Chicago they again traveled by covered wagons and 
			arrived at the forty acres which they rented from the Wabash and 
			Erie Canal for 16 years. They bought this same land or property in 
			1856 for $1.25 an acre. This property is located on 57th and 
			Liverpool Road in what was then Hobart Township. It is located 1.5 
			miles east of Broadway in Gary, Indiana. He later bought some land 
			north and east of the homestead on 49th Ave. in Hobart Township and 
			some more south of the home near the John Schnabel farm on the road 
			to Merrillville in Ross township and lived there during the Civil 
			War days. Three of their children lived to an advanced age; they 
			were Jacob, Mathias, and William. 
			The first log house Nickolas built was a 
			little west of the Homestead. He then built another log house when 
			they built two roads in front and on the south side of the farm. He 
			built sheds, a silo, horse and cow barns, corncribs, hay shed, hen 
			house, granary, smoke house, cellar and summer kitchen. A spring well was built 
			and the water piped into the milk house. These buildings were about 
			130 years old. He had cows, calves, steers, and also raised hogs for 
			their meat. His sons, Mathias, and William took them to the Stock 
			Market in Chicago. Their grain consisted of corn, wheat, oats, 
			barley, hay, rye, and alfalfa. They had fruit trees-apple, pear, 
			cherry, mulberry, peach. They bound their grain by hand with twine 
			until they acquired some farm tools. 
			Nickolas and Elizabeth went to Sts. 
			Peter and Paul Roman Catholic Church In Turkey Creek, and they are 
			buried in Sts. Peter and Paul cemetery- Nickolas in 1886 and 
			Elizabeth in 1904. The first church was made of logs and the next 
			one was made of stone. There was an old frame school, also a frame house for the 
			priests and another frame house for the tea-chers. The new brick 
			church was built in 1916 on Harrison St. in Ross Township. The first 
			log church was built where Sts. Peter and Paul cemetery now stands. 
			They heated these old buildings with a wood stove. The new church 
			and school was more centrally located for the parish members. All the Lennertz 
			children attended grade school at Sts. Peter and Paul school. 
			Jacob Lennertz Family: Their son Jacob 
			married Teresa Adler (of Turkey Creek). They had five children and 
			lived near the homestead for a while after their marriage. They then 
			moved to Joplin, Missouri, and lived there until his death at an 
			advanced ape. Some of his children and grandchildren lived in the 
			Gary and Hammond area, and the rest lived in Joplin, Missouri. 
			Their son, Mathias, lived on the 
			homestead for a while. He married Barbara Hoffman, and they then 
			moved to Merrillville on the Lennertz property Ross Township. He 
			learned the blacksmith trade in Hobart from William Scholler and 
			went into the blacksmith business in Merrillville. They had six 
			daughters and three sons, and all lived to an advanced age.
 
			Submitted By Thomas E. Darga 
			Email - darga@umich.edu |